Dercum's Disease: A Case Report of a Patient Having Both Type 1 and Type 2 Dercum's Disease.

Case Rep Dermatol Med

University of Alabama, Department of Family Medicine, 801 Campus Drive, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.

Published: November 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Dercum's disease, also known as adiposis dolorosa, is a rare condition characterized by multiple painful lipomas primarily located in the abdomen and extremities.
  • The exact cause of the disease is unclear, but it is believed to involve both neurological and endocrine factors.
  • Pain management is the primary focus of treatment, with various promising regimens available, although there is no established standard of care.

Article Abstract

Dercum's disease, or adiposis dolorosa, is a rare disorder which consists of multiple, painful lipomas within the subcutaneous tissue and has a distribution mainly in the abdomen and extremities. Dercum's disease can be defined as in combination with chronic painful adipose tissue. Although the etiology of Dercum's disease is not clear, it is thought to be a combination of a neurological and endocrine disorder. Treatment for this disease is centered at managing pain. Although there is no standard of care for managing pain, there are different pain management regimes that are promising.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7671811PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6129706DOI Listing

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Introduction: Dercum's disease, also known as adiposis dolorosa, is a rare syndrome characterized by the growth of multiple, and painful, subcutaneous adipose tissues that commonly present in the abdomen and extremities. The scientific community hypothesizes that Dercum's disease is a combination of neurologic and endocrine disorders. Patients commonly describe it as chronic adipose pain, which manifests as sporadic painful flares throughout their history with the disease.

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Dercum's disease (DD) is a rare and poorly understood disease characterized by obesity and painful lipomas throughout the body. Although the entity is well described in the literature, its etiology, prevalence, and treatment remain unclear. Currently, treatment is focused on pain management.

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Lipomatoses.

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June 2024

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  • * These conditions can arise in people without obesity, may have genetic links, and usually differ from lipodystrophy syndromes, which involve areas of fat loss.
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  • Lipomas are benign tumors that are quite common, while lipomatoses are rarer types of growths.
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