AI Article Synopsis

  • A study on the eastern water bat in the Russian Far East involved DNA barcoding and chromosomal analysis of captured specimens.
  • Low nucleotide variability was found among the barcoding results for 18 out of 19 bats, indicating dominance of a single haplotype.
  • The chromosomal analysis identified specific characteristics, including a first-time description of NOR localization, which differs from closely related species and shows notable intraspecific variability in heterochromatin distribution.

Article Abstract

The DNA-barcoding and chromosomal study of the eastern water bat, Hollister, 1912, from the earlier unexplored localities in the Russian Far East are carried out. The COI barcoding obtained for 18 from a total of 19 individuals captured in five localities in the Russian Far East showed the low nucleotide variability with the prevalence of the central, the most abundant haplotype. The chromosomal characteristics of eight specimens (2n = 44, NFa = 52) in the Russian Far East are clarified. The number and localization of NOR in karyotype of is described at the first time and differ from distributional patterns of NOR in the sibling species Kuhl, 1819 that can be used as diagnostic feature. The considerable intraspecific variability in the distribution of heterochromatin material revealed is not typical of the genus , but it has been found in other species of the family Vespertilionidae.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7661951PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/CompCytogen.v14i4.54955DOI Listing

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