Caulerpin is a bisindolic alkaloid that has been obtained from many species of the genus . The main objective of this paper is to evaluate four extraction methods of caulerpin in the maceration (DMA), Soxhlet extraction (SOX), ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) and microwave-assisted extraction (MAE). The methods were compared through caulerpin content quantified by Ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometry. The highest extract yield was obtained by SOX but the highest contain of caulerpin was presented in the MAE extract. The caulerpin content was significant different within the extacts by MAE and UAE, it yielded by MAE more than three times as much as UAE. The most efficient caulerpin extraction method had the parameters solvent, temperature and time optimised. Thus, the best conditions were achieved with MAE in ethanol during 7 min at 90 °C. Therefore, this work suggests an improved routine analysis of caulerpin by the green chemistry concept.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2020.1844684 | DOI Listing |
Int Immunopharmacol
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Jinan University School of Medicine, Guangzhou 510632, China; Key Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis & Infection Prevention and Control (Jinan University), Ministry of Education, Guangzhou 510632, China. Electronic address:
For fertility preservation, preventing chemotherapy-induced premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) in patients with breast cancer is challenging. Our previous study suggested that caulerpin, a marine indole alkaloid, exerts antitumor effects on breast cancer cells. However, the potential effects of caulerpin on ovarian tissues remain unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Biotechnol (NY)
December 2024
Laboratory of Marine Biotechnology and Environment, Department of Biology, CNRST Labeled Research Unit, Faculty of Sciences, ChouaibDoukkali University, BP 20, 24000, El Jadida, Morocco.
The Atlantic coastline of El-Jadida, Morocco, is renowned for its plentiful algae, especially brown seaweed, which is rich in active compounds known for their antifungal properties. This valuable resource offers an exciting opportunity to tackle the numerous challenges posed by invasive fungal infections, allergies, mycotoxin-related food poisoning, and drug-resistant strains. Underscoring the urgent need to explore alternative, sustainable, and environmentally friendly antifungal agents derived from algae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
August 2024
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Biotechnology Center, Federal University of Paraíba, João Pessoa 58051-900, PB, Brazil.
Marine organisms represent a potential source of secondary metabolites with various therapeutic properties. However, the pharmaceutical industry still needs to explore the algological resource. The species Forssk presents confirmed biological activities associated with its major compound caulerpin, such as antinociceptive, spasmolytic, antiviral, antimicrobial, insecticidal, and cytotoxic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Drugs
March 2024
REQUIMTE/LAQV, Laboratório de Farmacognosia, Departamento de Química, Faculdade de Farmácia, Universidade do Porto, 4050-313 Porto, Portugal.
The inadequate vascularization seen in fast-growing solid tumors gives rise to hypoxic areas, fostering specific changes in gene expression that bolster tumor cell survival and metastasis, ultimately leading to unfavorable clinical prognoses across different cancer types. Hypoxia-inducible factors (HIF-1 and HIF-2) emerge as druggable pivotal players orchestrating tumor metastasis and angiogenesis, thus positioning them as prime targets for cancer treatment. A range of HIF inhibitors, notably natural compounds originating from marine organisms, exhibit encouraging anticancer properties, underscoring their significance as promising therapeutic options.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Total Environ
February 2024
Department of Biology, University of Naples Federico II, 80126 Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
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