Introduction: Various digital thermometers for non-invasive use have been used increasingly in Danish hospitals, including the temporal artery thermometer (TAT). However, previous studies have concluded that the accuracy of the TAT is unsatisfying for paediatric, surgical, cancer and intensive care patients. The purpose of this study was to compare the accuracy of the TAT with that of a conventional rectal thermometer (REC) within acutely admitted medical patients at an emergency department.

Methods: This was a prospective, comparative study. For two months, 381 patients were included. At a maximum interval of seven minutes, the temperature was measured first with a temporal artery thermometer and then with an REC. The measurements were analysed in a Bland-Altman plot, and the sensitivity and specificity of the TAT were calculated.

Results: The differences between the TAT and the REC ranged from -1.7 °C to 1.7 °C. The mean of the difference was drawn in the Bland-Altman plot through 0.17 with a standard deviation of ± 0.47. The sensitivity and specificity were calculated to 67% and 96%, respectively.

Conclusions: Based on this study, we do not recommend the use of the TAT as an alternative to an REC for non-invasive measuring of the body temperature in acutely admitted medical patients.

Funding: All authors received honoraria from The Capital Region of Denmark.

Trial Registration: Study procedures were approved by the local ethical committee and submitted to www.clinicaltrials.org (NCT01817881).

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

temporal artery
8
artery thermometer
8
accuracy tat
8
thermometer rec
8
acutely admitted
8
admitted medical
8
bland-altman plot
8
sensitivity specificity
8
tat
6
comparison temporal
4

Similar Publications

Background: To establish an objective method for assessing plus disease severity in retinopathy of prematurity.

Methods: Six images of plus diseases that were color-coded according to severity and published in the International Classification of Retinopathy of Prematurity, Third Edition (ICROP3) were analyzed. These images were individually processed, and the best-fit curve and vessel course in zone I were obtained using ImageJ software.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Growing evidence indicates that disruptions in mitochondrial quality management contribute to the development of acute kidney injury (AKI), incomplete or maladaptive kidney repair, and chronic kidney disease. However, the temporal dynamics of mitochondrial quality control alterations in relation to renal injury and its recovery remain poorly understood and are addressed in this manuscript.

Method: ology: Male Wistar rats (n = 60) were subjected to varying durations of ischemia and reperfusion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pediatric patients with moyamoya disease frequently show rapid progression with a high risk of stroke. Indirect revascularization is widely accepted as a surgical treatment for pediatric moyamoya disease, but it does not augment cerebral blood flow immediately, which leaves patients at risk for stroke peri-operatively. This delay in flow augmentation may make adding direct bypass the better option.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preferential Sites of Retinal Capillary Occlusion in Sickle Cell Disease.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci

January 2025

Department of Ophthalmology, New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States.

Purpose: To assess the preferential sites of retinal capillary occlusion at the parafovea in patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A).

Methods: OCT-A scans from 107 patients with SCD and 51 race-matched unaffected controls were obtained using a commercial spectral domain-OCT system. At least eight sequential 3 × 3 mm scans centered at the fovea were acquired and averaged for image analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Acute Myocardial Ischaemia Based on Entropy-Complexity Plane.

Entropy (Basel)

December 2024

Grupo de Sistema Cardiovascular, Instituto de Ingeniería Biomédica (IIBM), Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires C1063, Argentina.

Myocardial ischaemia is a decompensation of the oxygen supply and demand ratio, often caused by coronary atherosclerosis. During the initial stage of ischaemia, the electrical activity of the heart is disrupted, increasing the risk of malignant arrhythmias. The aim of this study is to understand the differential behaviour of the ECG during occlusion of both the left anterior descending (LAD) and right anterior coronary artery (RCA), respectively, using spatio-temporal quantifiers from information theory.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!