Five new α-pyrone derivatives, cryptoyunnanes A - E (-), together with four known analogues, were isolated from the leaves and twigs of . Their structures including absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic data and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) analyses. Compounds and showed significant cytotoxicity against A549, HCT-116, MDA-MB-231, PC-3 and HeLa with IC values from 2.25 to 8.97 M. Compounds , and also displayed good cytotoxicity against HCT-116, MDA-MB-231 and PC-3 with IC values from 1.26 to 8.32 M. This is the first time to report the isolation and bioactivity evaluation of chemical constituents from .
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2020.1849205 | DOI Listing |
Comput Biol Chem
January 2025
Department of Natural Sciences, Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia. Electronic address:
Menthol is a naturally occurring cyclic terpene alcohol and is the major component of peppermint and corn mint essential oils extracted from Mentha piperita L. and Mentha arvensis L..
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Res
January 2025
Department of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino "Carlo Bo", Campus Scientifico E. Mattei, via Ca' Le Suore 2, 61029, Urbino, PU, Italy. Electronic address:
Cinnamic Acid Sugar Ester Derivatives (CASEDs) are a class of natural compounds that exhibit several interesting biological activities. However, to date, no examples of their use in sunscreen formulations have been reported. Here, we describe the synthesis of a series of novel cinnamic acid esters of glucose (4a-g), ribose (4h) and lactose (4i) starting from the respective acetals 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, Claudiusstrasse 6, St.Gallen, 9006, SWITZERLAND.
Mapping the myomagnetic field of a straight and easily accessible muscle after electrical stimulation using triaxial optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) to assess potential benefits for magnetomyography (MMG). Approach: Six triaxial OPMs were arranged in two rows with three sensors each along the abductor digiti minimi (ADM) muscle. The upper row of sensors was inclined by 45° with respect to the lower row and all sensors were aligned closely to the skin surface without direct contact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChaos
January 2025
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University College Dublin, Dublin 4 D04 V1W8, Ireland.
Synaptic plasticity plays a fundamental role in neuronal dynamics, governing how connections between neurons evolve in response to experience. In this study, we extend a network model of θ-neuron oscillators to include a realistic form of adaptive plasticity. In place of the less tractable spike-timing-dependent plasticity, we employ recently validated phase-difference-dependent plasticity rules, which adjust coupling strengths based on the relative phases of θ-neuron oscillators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
January 2025
Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China.
Although considered an "eco-friendly" biodegradable plastic, polylactic acid (PLA) microplastic (PLA-MP) poses a growing concern for human health, yet its effects on male reproductive function remain underexplored. This study investigated the reproductive toxicity of PLA in male mice and its potential mechanisms. To this end, our in vivo and in vitro experiments demonstrated that after degradation in the digestive system, a significant number of PLA-MP-derived nanoparticles could penetrate the blood-testis barrier (BTB) and localize within the spermatogenic microenvironment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!