Dimensional interpolation for metallic hydrogen.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Denver, Denver, CO 80210, USA.

Published: April 2021

AI Article Synopsis

  • A dimensional interpolation formula is used to calculate the ground-state energy of metallic hydrogen in three dimensions, achieving mostly accurate results.
  • This method also helps in analyzing phase transitions related to different 3D lattice structures.
  • The study suggests that metallic hydrogen could exhibit high temperature superconductivity, while the interpolation method may be applicable to other complex many-body systems.

Article Abstract

We employ a simple and mostly accurate dimensional interpolation formula using dimensional limits D = 1 and D = ∞ to obtain D = 3 ground-state energy of metallic hydrogen. We also present results describing the phase transitions for different symmetries of three-dimensional structure lattices. The interpolation formula not only predicts fairly accurate energies but also predicts a correct functional form of the energy as a function of the lattice parameters. That allows us to calculate different physical quantities such as the bulk modulus, Debye temperature, and critical transition temperature, from the gradient and the curvature of the energy curve as a function of the lattice parameters. These theoretical calculations suggest that metallic hydrogen is a likely candidate for high temperature superconductivity. The dimensional interpolation formula is robust and might be useful to obtain the energies of complex many-body systems.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp05301eDOI Listing

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