Background: Despite the low level of evidence supporting the correction of tongue-tie for breastfeeding problems, recognition and treatment has increased substantially over the past 15 years. Prevalence reporting of tongue-tie is variable. The purpose of this study was to quantitatively synthesize the prevalence of tongue-tie in children aged <1 year and to examine the psychometric properties of the assessment tools used for diagnosing tongue-tie in these studies.

Methods: PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines were followed, with selection of studies and data extraction verified by two authors. Random-effects meta-analyses were performed to determine an overall prevalence rate, prevalence by infant sex, and prevalence by diagnostic method.

Results: There were 15 studies that met inclusion criteria. Overall prevalence of tongue-tie (N = 24,536) was 8% (95% CI 6-10%, p < 0.01). Prevalence was 7% in males and 4% in females. Prevalence was 10% when using a standardized assessment tool compared to 7% when using visual examination alone (p = 0.16). Available assessment tools for diagnosis of tongue-tie do not have adequate psychometric properties.

Conclusions: Tongue-tie is a common anomaly, which has the potential to impact infant feeding. Development of a psychometrically sound assessment of tongue-tie is needed.

Impact: The overall prevalence of tongue-tie in infants aged <1 year is 8%. Available diagnostic tools for tongue-tie do not have adequate psychometric testing. Prevalence data can assist health care providers in the recognition of tongue-tie as a potential barrier to infant feeding to promote maternal breastfeeding success.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41390-020-01239-yDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

prevalence ankyloglossia
4
ankyloglossia children
4
children aged
4
prevalence
1
children
1
aged
1

Similar Publications

Misinformation and Readability of Social Media Content on Pediatric Ankyloglossia and Other Oral Ties.

JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

December 2024

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Importance: Diagnosis of pediatric ankyloglossia and other oral ties is increasing in part due to social media, leading to more frenotomies and excess medicalization of often normal anatomy.

Objective: To assess the accuracy and readability of social media content on pediatric ankyloglossia and other oral ties.

Design, Setting, And Participants: In this cross-sectional study, the top 200 posts on an image-based social media platform tagged with #tonguetie, #liptie, or #buccaltie were collected using a de novo account on March 27, 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A cross-sectional study of tongue disorders among dental outpatients.

J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg

October 2024

Private Practitioner, DMD, Oral Dental and Maxillofacial Radiology, Oral and Dental Health Center, Erzurum, Turkey.

Purpose: The tongue is a complex organ that can provide insight into oral and systemic conditions. A variety of disorders, such as geographic tongue, hairy tongue, fissured tongue, macroglossia, microglossia, and others, can be observed. The objective of this cross-sectional study, conducted on a cohort of dental patients, was to examine the prevalence of tongue disorders and their relationship with factors such as demographic data, oral hygiene practices, history of systemic diseases, and bad habits.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Generating adequate tongue pressure against the hard palate requires full-range mobility of the tongue. The study aimed to (1) determine the prevalence of restricted tongue mobility and ankyloglossia and (2) determine whether, in children with restricted tongue mobility, their condition also affects tongue pressure.

Methods: A cross-sectional study of healthy 6-8-year-old children from primary schools in central Vietnam was conducted in 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ankyloglossia in Australia: Experiences and perspectives of parents and caregivers.

Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol

August 2024

The University of Sydney, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/DrKimba.

Objectives: To investigate the perspectives and experiences of parents of infants with ankyloglossia in Australia.

Method: Two hundred and sixty-seven parents across Australia responded to an online survey including their experiences of having a child with ankyloglossia. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse quantitative data.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: We sought to characterize the prevalence of ankyloglossia in our neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) population and to determine characteristics of this cohort compared to infants in the birth center (BC).

Methods: Prospective data were collected using a standardized flow sheet. Breastfeeding infants undergoing evaluation for tongue-tie in the BC and NICU were included.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!