[Homodigital neurovascular island flap according to Venkataswami].

Oper Orthop Traumatol

Abteilung für Handchirurgie, Vulpius Klinik, Vulpiusstr. 29, 74906, Bad Rappenau, Deutschland.

Published: December 2020

Objective: Reliable wound coverage of the fingertip and palmar aspect of the middle finger with a sensate flap in order to restore early function.

Indications: Palmar, oblique pulp defects or amputations at the distal finger phalange with uncovered bone, tendons, and/or neurovascular structures.

Contraindications: Peripheral perfusion deficiency, size of defect exceeding flap capacity, obliteration of the flap artery, i.e. contralateral finger artery.

Surgical Technique: Harvesting of adipocutane, midlateral triangle based on proper digital vessel flap; distal flap transposition and primary closure of the harvesting defect, flap dimension 4-5 mm larger than defect.

Postoperative Management: Finger splint for 2 weeks, followed by exercises with flap conditioning.

Results: Very reliable defect coverage with 9% minor and temporary complications, all of which healed without consequences.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00064-020-00681-9DOI Listing

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