Studies of eosin Y - DNA interaction using a competitive binding assay.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

Department of Biomedical and Medical Physics, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, 4 Svoboda Sq., Kharkiv 61022, Ukraine.

Published: February 2021

The interaction between xanthene dye eosin Y and double stranded DNA has been studied by spectrophotometry. The conventional titration study does not show the interaction in the eosin Y - DNA system. Therefore, the competitive binding assay was carried out. The DNA-targeted ligands proflavine and methylene blue were used as competitors. Multivariate curve resolution - alternative least squares method (MCR-ALS) was applied to analyze the spectrophotometric titration data. The experimental binding isotherms were fitted by Scatchard and McGee equations. The binding constant of eosin Y with DNA was found to be 1.7·10 M. It is shown that the competitive binding assay requires consideration of heteroassociation for the correct determination of ligand-DNA binding parameters.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2020.119114DOI Listing

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