Urinary isolates from 24 pregnant women with acute pyelonephritis and from 37 pregnant women with bacteriuria detected at screening were characterized for O:K:H serotype, electrophoretic type, adherence, hemolysin production, and serum resistance. Between the two diagnostic groups, only three clones were identical. For the remaining isolates, both the identification markers and virulence traits differed significantly. The strains from pregnant women with pyelonephritis did not significantly differ from those from non-pregnant women. Thus, pregnancy was shown not to abolish the difference in virulence between Escherichia coli causing acute pyelonephritis and asymptomatic bacteriuria.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/infdis/156.6.870DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pregnant women
16
escherichia coli
8
urinary isolates
8
isolates pregnant
8
acute pyelonephritis
8
women
5
virulence factors
4
factors escherichia
4
coli urinary
4
pregnant
4

Similar Publications

Thyroid-Targeted Nano-Bombs Empower HIFU for Graves' Disease.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

January 2025

The Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, P. R. China.

Graves' disease (GD) is an autoimmune disorder with a high incidence rate, particularly affecting women of reproductive age. Current treatment modalities for GD carry significant disadvantages, especially for pregnant or nursing women. As a novel extracorporeal therapeutic technique, high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) shows great promise for treating GD; however, its low treatment efficacy impedes clinical application.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This qualitative study was carried out with 30 high-risk pregnant women from a Brazilian referral service in women's health. The objective was to analyze the perception of participants regarding their condition, emphasizing their psychosocial needs, to deepen the understanding of subjective, relational, and sociocultural aspects associated with high-risk pregnancy. Data were collected through interviews and participant observation and then explored by thematic content analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background and aim Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), now known as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), is more common in people with type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) than in people without diabetes mellitus (non-DM). This disease can lead to cirrhosis or hepatic cancer. There is limited data on NAFLD prevalence and the level of risk of fibrosis in Bangladeshi individuals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Research on neurobehavioral abnormalities in neonates of mothers with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) is limited. The link between umbilical cord blood brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels and neurobehavioral outcomes in neonates has not been explored. This study investigates the correlation between alterations in umbilical cord blood BDNF levels and early neurobehavioral abnormalities in neonates born to pregnant women with SCH.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prenatal syphilis and adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with HIV receiving ART in Brazil: a population-based study.

Lancet Reg Health Am

November 2024

Ministry of Health - Brazil, Department of Surveillance, Prevention and Control of STIs, AIDS, and Viral Hepatitis, SRTVN Quadra 701, Lote D, Edifício PO700 - 5º Andar, CEP: 70719-040, Brasília/DF, Brazil.

Background: We aimed to examine factors associated with prenatal syphilis, including prenatal care, and pregnancy outcomes of pregnant women with HIV in Brazil.

Methods: Retrospective data were gathered from a national cohort of Brazilian women with HIV on antiretroviral therapy who became pregnant between January 2015 and May 2018. Prenatal syphilis was defined by clinical diagnoses with treatment or any positive syphilis laboratory result between 30 days before conception and pregnancy conclusion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!