Numerous reports have been made in the literature on the usability of a halide perovskite, namely methyl ammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3), as a light harvesting material. Suitable optimization in material composition and synthesis has led to an improvement in device performance. However, the susceptibility of CH3NH3PbI3 towards atmospheric water is an alarming issue which hinders its long-term application in day-to-day life. Herein, low temperature synthesized V2O5 nanorods are incorporated into the CH3NH3PbI3 matrix to facilitate carrier dynamics by interface engineering. The optimized hybrid sample exhibits a much improved and stable photo-response behaviour than the pristine building blocks. Additionally, the modified perovskite shows improved hydrophobicity in the form of small-scale surface undulations due to the incorporation of V2O5 nanorods into it. This way, we have solved two problems with one single action, firstly by improving the device performance and secondly by stabilizing the sample against ambient water species.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0dt03177a | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Eng Technol
January 2025
Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MA, Cambridge, USA.
Purpose: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common chronic cardiac arrhythmia that increases the risk of stroke, primarily due to thrombus formation in the left atrial appendage (LAA). Left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) devices offer an alternative to oral anticoagulation for stroke prevention. However, the complex and variable anatomy of the LAA presents significant challenges to device design and deployment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Oral Investig
January 2025
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Pauwelsstraße 30, D-52074, Aachen, Germany.
Objectives: In advanced stages of osteoradionecrosis, medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw, and osteomyelitis, a resection of sections of the mandible may be unavoidable. The determination of adequate bony resection margins is a fundamental problem because bony resection margins cannot be secured intraoperatively. Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT-CT) is more accurate than conventional imaging techniques in detecting inflammatory jaw pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurg Rev
January 2025
Neurosurgery Center, Department of Cerebrovascular Surgery, Engineering Technology Research Center of Education Ministry of China on Diagnosis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ticagrelor has become the standard drug for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms (IAs) with flow diverters (FDs), but the dosage has not been standardized. The effect of platelet function on clinical and imaging prognosis remains unclear. This study aimed to show the effects of different doses of ticagrelor and platelet aggregation function on the clinical and imaging prognosis after FDs treatment of aneurysms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
January 2025
Division of Minimally Invasive and Bariatric Surgery, Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 500 University Drive, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Background: Defect closure with mesh suture is a novel technique for hernia repair. Originally described as the construction of lightweight macroporous polypropylene mesh strips as a suture material, it is now available as an FDA-approved product. Mesh suture better distributes tensile forces and reduces fascial tearing compared to traditional suture but requires less implanted material and tissue dissection compared to planar mesh.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, College of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Hail, Hail, Saudi Arabia.
In the present digital scenario, the explosion of Internet of Things (IoT) devices makes massive volumes of high-dimensional data, presenting significant data and privacy security challenges. As IoT networks enlarge, certifying sensitive data privacy while still employing data analytics authority is vital. In the period of big data, statistical learning has seen fast progressions in methodological practical and innovation applications.
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