Impact of Intraoperative Cell Salvage on Concentrations of Antibiotics Used for Surgical Prophylaxis.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

Center for Anti-Infective Research and Development, Hartford Hospital, Hartford, Connecticut, USA

Published: November 2020

Intraoperative cell salvage (IOCS) is used to administer autologous blood lost during surgery. We studied antibiotic disposition through an IOCS system for vancomycin, piperacillin, ampicillin, and cefazolin. Only 2% ± 1% of antibiotic inoculated in whole blood was recovered in the IOCS reinfusion bag, whereas 97% ± 17% was found in the waste. These observations were confirmed for ampicillin in two patients undergoing liver transplantation. Studies measuring the impact of IOCS on perioperative antibiotic concentrations are warranted.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7674051PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01725-20DOI Listing

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