Chondrosarcoma, a malignant bone tumor, is rarely encountered in the cervical spine. This article describes a patient whose neck pain and dysphagia were caused by an expansive, destructive lesion with calcification that was located in the body of the axis (C2 vertebra), the first time a chondrosarcoma has been reported in this location.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.JAA.0000718280.57597.60 | DOI Listing |
Kardiochir Torakochirurgia Pol
December 2024
Endoscopic and Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Introduction: Chest wall tumors, though rare, represent a significant subset of thoracic neoplasms, accounting for approximately 5% of thoracic and 2% of overall body neoplasms. Their management has historically posed challenges for surgeons, often leading to misdiagnosis, incomplete resection, and high complication rates. An individualized surgical approach, tailored to the specific characteristics of the disease, is crucial for optimizing outcomes.
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November 2024
Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul, TUR.
Extraskeletal chondrosarcomas are malignant tumors that develop in soft tissues rather than in bones. Unlike skeletal chondrosarcomas, which are more common, these tumors can occur in areas such as muscles, tendons, or fat. Their unique location in the body makes them distinct and sometimes challenging to diagnose and manage effectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cancer Res
November 2024
National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States.
The management of children with syndromes associated with an increased risk of benign and malignant neoplasms is a complex challenge for healthcare professionals. The 2023 AACR Childhood Cancer Predisposition Workshop provided updated consensus guidelines on cancer surveillance in these syndromes, aiming to improve early detection, intervention, and reduce morbidity associated with such neoplasms. In this paper, we review several of the rare conditions discussed in this workshop.
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October 2024
Orthopaedic Surgery, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
Chondrosarcomas are the second most malignant mesenchymal tumors that originate from neoplastic cells producing cartilage. It usually affects different sites in the body, such as the pelvis, humerus, and ribs, and rarely involves the scapula. The main modality of treatment of chondrosarcoma is surgery, while chemotherapy has been shown to be an ineffective treatment, and radiotherapy is only used in high-grade tumors.
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October 2024
Centre for Spinal Studies and Surgery, Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, GBR.
Chondrosarcomas are malignant, cartilage-forming neoplasms. As these tumours are resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, en-bloc excision of the tumour with wide margins is the only option that provides maximum disease-free survival and possible cure. We present two cases of primary chondrosarcoma of the thoracic spine treated by multilevel en-bloc excision through an all-posterior approach.
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