Tris(β-diketimine) cyclophanes are an important ligand class for investigating cooperative multimetallic interactions of bioinorganic clusters. Discussed herein are the synthetic factors governing access to tris(β-diketimine) cyclophanes versus tripodal tri-β-aminoenones. Cyclophanes bearing Me, Et, and MeO cap substituents and β-Me, Et, or Ph arm substituents are obtained, and a modified condensation method produced α-Me β-Me cyclophane. These operationally simple procedures produce the ligands in gram quantities and in 22-94% yields.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.0c01708 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois-Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, United States.
A pair of cyclophane-encapsulated [Cu(μ-E)] complexes (E = S and Se) were characterized by resonant X-ray diffraction anomalous fine structure (DAFS), revealing unexpected polarization among the three Cu sites attributed to long-range effects of π-stacking interactions with cocrystallized benzene molecules. The resonant K-edge energies of individual Cu sites within the cluster molecules were found to vary as a function of distance from the cocrystallized benzene. This pattern was interpreted in the context of T-shaped, edge-to-face π-stacking with the assistance of theoretical charge density difference calculations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistryOpen
December 2024
Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, List, F-91120, Palaiseau, France.
In this article, we present several organic synthetic way to synthesize a family of five polyaromatic molecules based on a cyclophane core. Our strategies revolves around palado-catalyzed substitution on a [2.2]paracyclophane (pCp) building block.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2024
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, BioCIS, 91400, Orsay, France.
Here we report a macrocyclization route towards the synthesis of glycophane peptides by a selective C-H arylation of the anomeric bond. This approach demonstrates the power of Pd-catalysis C-H activation to access unusual cyclic peptides.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRadical SAM cyclophane synthases catalyze C-C, C-N, and C-O crosslinking reactions in the biosynthesis of bioactive peptide natural products. Here, we studied an uncharacterized rSAM enzyme, HtkB from sp., and found this enzyme to catalyze the formation of a HisC2-to-LysCβ crosslink.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
October 2024
Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543, Singapore.
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