The results of this study in Thailand indicate that the early response of falciparum infections to a single dose of pyrimethamine-sulfadoxine is influenced by the developmental stages of the parasite present at the time of treatment. Parasite clearance is slower when young rings predominate at the time of treatment. This should be taken into account when considering the clinical management of patients and the comparative efficacy of antimalarials in clearing parasites from the peripheral blood. The 36-48 hr delay in schizonticidal action observed after treatment of febrile infections and the associated decline in blood concentrations of pyrimethamine suggest that a single dose may not be the ideal way of administering this drug combination and may encourage the emergence of drug-resistant parasites.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.1987.37.211 | DOI Listing |
Biochem Genet
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Parasite and Vector Biology of the Chinese Ministry of Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical Diseases, National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Drug resistance resulting from mutations in Plasmodium falciparum, that caused the failure of previously effective malaria drugs, has continued to threaten the global malaria elimination goal. This study describes the profiles of P. falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter (Pfcrt) and P.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Xue Xi Chong Bing Fang Zhi Za Zhi
November 2024
Zigong Fourth People's Hospital, Sichuan Vocational College of Health and Rehabilitation, Zigong, Sichuan 643000, China.
The article presents the diagnosis and treatment of an imported case with severe malaria, and the effect of plasma exchange combined with continuous renal replacement therapy. Severe malaria is characterized by complex clinical symptoms and multiple complications, and plasma exchange combined with continuous renal replacement therapy has a satisfactory therapeutic efficacy for severe malaria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
January 2025
National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Parasitic Disease Control and Prevention, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory on Parasite and Vector Control Technology, Jiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wuxi, China.
Introduction: A continuing challenge for malaria control is the ability of to develop resistance to antimalarial drugs. Members within the transcription factor family AP2 regulate the growth and development of the parasite, and are also thought to be involved in unclear aspects of drug resistance. Here we screened for single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) within the AP2 family and identified 6 non-synonymous mutations within AP2-06B (PF3D7_0613800), with allele frequencies greater than 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Medical Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen.
Background: Malaria is one of the important diseases that threatens the global health system, especially in developing countries, including Yemen. Based on surveillance data, this analysis aimed to assess the trend of malaria in Yemen over the last sixteen years from 2006 to 2021.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on secondary malaria data from the database from the Ministry of Public Health and Population in Yemen.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Environmental Health and Ecological Sciences Department, Ifakara Health Institute, P.O. Box 74, Bagamoyo, Tanzania.
There are three Anopheles mosquito species in East Africa that are responsible for the majority of malaria transmission, posing a significant public health concern. Understanding the vector competence of different mosquito species is crucial for targeted and cost-effective malaria control strategies. This study investigated the vector competence of laboratory reared strains of East African An.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!