Background: Presurgical nasoalveolar molding (PNAM) technique gave a new perspective to presurgical infant orthopedics. Nasal reconstruction presents a challenge for the plastic surgeons in case of patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). PNAM facilitates the reshaping of the nasal cartilage and molding of maxillary arch preoperatively. This therapy not only aids the surgical repair of lip but also enhances the overall postsurgical results with negligible postoperative scar.
Aim: The aim of the study was to analyze nasal changes before and after PNAM in patients with complete UCLP.
Materials And Methods: This was a retrospective review of 22 ULCP patients who underwent PNAM before lip surgeries. A series of standard basilar view photographs in 1:1 ratio were taken, and linear measurements were done directly on the photographs.
Results: After PNAM therapy, there was highly significant increase in the nostril height, nostril dome height, and columella length (P < 0.001*) and highly significant reduction in the nostril width and nasal basal width (P < 0.001*).
Conclusion: Significant improvement in the nasal symmetry was found after PNAM therapy in patients with complete UCLP.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7818664 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ajps.AJPS_5_18 | DOI Listing |
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
October 2023
State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and National Clinical Research Centre for Oral Diseases and Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China. Electronic address:
Background: Improving growth-related nasal stability is a critical goal of primary cleft lip repair. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the growth-related stability of the nose after unilateral complete cleft lip (UCCL) repair with standard rotation-advancement (RA) and modified rotation-advancement (MRA) techniques.
Material And Method: In this retrospective study, 52 non-syndromic (UCCL) patients were treated with a MRA technique, where a C-flap and a superiorly based advanced flap were used to lengthen and support the columella and nasal sill, and 48 patients were treated with a standard RA technique.
J Craniofac Surg
October 2024
Health of Science Faculty School of Human Medicine, Peruvian University Union (UpeU).
Background: Unilateral cleft lip secondary nasal deformities are common and require surgical correction frequently. The nasal dome on the cleft side is depressed, and the nasal ala is in an extended and flattened position compared with the noncleft side. In addition, the nasal septum is deviated into the cleft nostril.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
January 2025
Division of Plastic, Reconstructive and Oral Surgery, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
The decision to undertake rhinoplasty maneuvers during cleft lip repair remains controversial. Little data compare long-term outcomes with and without primary rhinoplasty (PR). This study compared nasolabial outcomes in cohorts with unilateral cleft lip (UCL) treated with and without PR at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia using standardized aesthetic and anthropometric assessments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Prosthodont
January 2025
Pediatric Plastic Surgery and Laurence C. Wright Craniofacial Center, John R. Oishei Children's Hospital, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Alar webbing is a functional and aesthetic defect of the nasal structure noted in cleft lip and palate patients (CLP), which is thought to be due to a deficiency in nasal lining tissue. Surgical procedures have previously focused on the removal of lining or alar cartilage leading to worse post-operative defects. This case demonstrates a novel technique of releasing the tissue, followed by using a CAD-CAM splint to help mold the tissue during the healing process to better control esthetics, symmetry, and prevent relapse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNasal rehabilitation following basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and radiotherapy presents significant challenges due to the intricate balance between aesthetic and functional restoration. This case report discusses the rehabilitation of a 73-year-old male who underwent surgical excision and radiotherapy for BCC located on the left ala of the nose. Post-treatment, the patient experienced dissatisfaction with his facial appearance, negatively impacting his quality of life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!