We construct LaN-based artificial superlattices to investigate the ferroelectricity and piezoelectricity using the volume matching conditions of the parent components that soften the elastic constant and increase the piezoelectric modulus . The proposed superlattice consists of LaN and YN (or LaN and ScN) buckled monolayers alternately arranged along the crystallographic -direction. The structure of polar wurtzite (w-LaYN/w-LaScN) is both mechanically and dynamically stable, and the computed energy barrier makes the ferroelectric polarization switching possible. We show that the epitaxial strain can modify the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization as well as . The LaN/YN superlattice exhibits a huge piezoelectric response in the unstrained state, due to their small / value and extremely soft . In addition, the epitaxial strain is revealed as effective control of the nature (indirect and direct) and value of the electronic band gap.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c14969 | DOI Listing |
Biomech Model Mechanobiol
October 2024
MS2Discovery Interdisciplinary Research Institute, Wilfrid Laurier University, 75 University Avenue West, Waterloo, ON, N2L 3C5, Canada.
Living tissues experience various external forces on cells, influencing their behaviour, physiology, shape, gene expression, and destiny through interactions with their environment. Despite much research done in this area, challenges remain in our better understanding of the behaviour of the cell in response to external stimuli, including the arrangement, quantity, and shape of organelles within the cell. This study explores the electromechanical behaviour of biological cells, including organelles like microtubules, mitochondria, nuclei, and cell membranes.
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October 2024
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
ACS Nano
September 2024
State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Piezoelectric-assisted photocatalysis has a huge potential in solving the energy shortage and environmental pollution problems, and imaging their detailed charge-transfer process can provide in-depth understanding for the development of high-active piezo-photocatalysts; however, it is still challenging. Herein, topotactic heterostructures of TiO@BaTiO (TO@BTO-S) were constructed by the epitaxial growth of ferroelectric BaTiO mesocrystals on TiO-{001} facets, resulting in a ferroelectric photocatalyst with a polarization orientation on the surface. Notably, the photoinduced charge transfer in ferroelectric TiO@BaTiO was accurately monitored and directly visualized at the single-particle level by the advanced photoluminescence (PL) imaging microscopy systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelectr Freq Control
September 2024
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
June 2024
Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, Institute of Solid State Chemistry, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China.
Nano ferroelectrics holds the potential application promise in information storage, electro-mechanical transformation, and novel catalysts but encounters a huge challenge of size limitation and manufacture complexity on the creation of long-range ferroelectric ordering. Herein, as an incipient ferroelectric, nanosized SrTiO was indued with polarized ordering at room temperature from the nonpolar cubic structure, driven by the intrinsic three-dimensional (3D) tensile strain. The ferroelectric behavior can be confirmed by piezoelectric force microscopy and the ferroelectric TO1 soft mode was verified with the temperature stability to 500 K.
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