Percutaneous Nephrostomy Catheter Misplacement into Inferior Vena Cava in a Patient with a Horseshoe Kidney.

J Endourol Case Rep

Section of Urology, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Oral Sciences, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

Published: September 2020

Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is commonly indicated for upper urinary tract drainage in case of obstruction or fistula. Only a few cases of PCN catheter misplacement into the inferior vena cava (IVC) have been published. We report a case of a PCN catheter misplaced into the IVC through a fistula between the urinary tract and an ipsilateral renal vein in a patient with horseshoe kidney, after bedside urgent replacement for hemorrhage and hemorrhagic shock. Although a nephrostomy Foley catheter can be used for adequate urinary drainage and hemostatic purposes after percutaneous nephrolithotomy, its placement should be always verified through antegrade pyelography and particular care should be used for horseshoe kidneys. In case of massive hemorrhage, after temporary closure of the PCN catheter, the cause of bleeding should be investigated with urgent angiography or contrast-enhanced CT scan and promptly treated.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7580626PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/cren.2020.0012DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pcn catheter
12
percutaneous nephrostomy
8
catheter misplacement
8
misplacement inferior
8
inferior vena
8
vena cava
8
patient horseshoe
8
horseshoe kidney
8
urinary tract
8
catheter
5

Similar Publications

The safety and efficacy of through-and-through wire technique for ureteral Double-J stent placement.

Pak J Med Sci

October 2024

Fang Kun Li, MD Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the through-and-through wire (TTW) technique for antegrade ureteral Double-J stent placement after failure of either antegrade or retrograde ureteral stent placement.

Method: This retrospective study analyzed the medical records of consecutive patients who underwent Double-J stent placement with the TTW technique at Asan Medical Center and Gil Medical Center between January 2016 and February 2023. Patient histories, reasons for employing the TTW technique, TTW pathways, and complications were reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of temporary ureteral occlusion combined with urinary diversion using a single-access route created by inserting a balloon catheter through a pigtail nephrostomy drainage catheter. With this approach, we aimed to offer an alternative for patients with ureteral leaks who are suboptimal surgical candidates. : This retrospective study included nine patients (eight of which were bilateral cases and one was unilateral, totaling seventeen cases) who underwent the surgery between September 2023 and March 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM) is a heart condition that mimics acute coronary syndrome, often with a generally good prognosis but potential severe complications, especially after electroconvulsive therapy (ECT).
  • The case involves a 61-year-old man with major depressive disorder who developed TCM after his third ECT session, experiencing chest pain and shortness of breath, but remained stable.
  • After confirming that his heart function normalized, ECT was successfully reinitiated 14 days later, leading to significant improvement in his depression without any recurrence of TCM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Impact of drainage catheter material, size, and anti-dislodgement mechanism on percutaneous nephrostomy exchange intervals: a systematic review protocol.

F1000Res

March 2024

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Division of Interventional Radiology and Image-Guided Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Percutaneous nephrostomy (PCN) is a commonly performed procedure by interventional radiology and urology to treat urinary obstruction. In this procedure, a catheter is percutaneously placed into the renal pelvis for urinary diversion or hemorrhagic cystitis. Material type, catheter size, and catheter shape (anti-dislodgement feature) ultimately contribute to the inherent traits of longevity in drainage catheter device.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ureteral involvement by a tumor is common, and both partial and complete obstructions can result in symptoms that are distressing and debilitating, especially in cancer patients for whom the resection of the primary tumor is not considered an option. Maintaining ureteric patency in these patients is a challenge. In addition, in cases where a patient has undergone nephroureterectomy due to primary transitional cell cancer, it becomes necessary to decompress the urinary tract to preserve the contralateral kidney from irreversible damage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!