Eyebrows Are Important in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata.

J Investig Dermatol Symp Proc

Department of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Redwood City, California, USA. Electronic address:

Published: November 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • Alopecia areata impacts not just scalp hair but also eyebrows, leading to a study focusing on the significance of eyebrow regrowth in treatment satisfaction.
  • An online survey with 1,741 adult participants found that satisfaction was markedly low (<25%) with absent or partial eyebrows and scalp hair but increased significantly (over 50%) with complete regrowth of either.
  • Those with complete eyebrows and no scalp hair had a higher satisfaction rate (69%) than those with complete eyebrows and partial scalp hair (51%), emphasizing the need for future studies to prioritize eyebrow growth as a treatment outcome alongside scalp hair.

Article Abstract

Alopecia areata affects not only scalp hair but also other sites of body hair, including eyebrows. Our objective was to investigate the importance of eyebrows in the treatment goals of patients with alopecia areata. Through an online questionnaire, subjects were asked to assess satisfaction with the visually depicted level of response to treatment, using edited photographs depicting a range of eyebrows and scalp hair growth. The questionnaire was completed by 1,741 adults. Absent or partial growth of eyebrows and scalp hair elicited <25% satisfaction. Images depicting either complete eyebrows or complete scalp hair achieved satisfaction in >50% of participants. More participants were satisfied with complete eyebrows and no scalp hair (69%) than complete eyebrows and partial scalp hair (51%). Only when both eyebrows and scalp hair were completely regrown did extreme satisfaction levels reach 90.4%. Limitations include the online nature of the survey, lack of control group, and self-reported severity of alopecia areata in participants. These results suggest that eyebrows may be as important as scalp hair for patients assessing theoretical responses to treatment for alopecia areata. Future clinical studies should consider growth of eyebrows as an outcome measure on par with scalp hair growth.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jisp.2020.04.006DOI Listing

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