AI Article Synopsis
- The increase in bio-wastes from agro-based industries is driven by rising human population demands, leading to environmental issues due to improper disposal.
- Traditional methods of managing bio-wastes are ineffective and harmful to ecosystems, prompting the need for better solutions.
- Modern techniques like anaerobic digestion, composting, and biochar-assisted methods are being emphasized to transform bio-wastes into valuable soil amendments, promoting circularity and sustainability in agriculture and industry.
Article Abstract
Bio-wastes from different agro-based industries are increasing at a rapid rate with the growing human population's demand for the products. The industries procure raw materials largely from agriculture, finish it with the required major product, and produce huge bio-wastes which are mostly disposed unscientifically. This creates serious environmental problems and loss of resources and nutrients. Traditional bio-wastes disposal possess several demerits which again return with negative impact over the eco-system. Anaerobic digestion, composting, co-composting, and vermicomposting are now-a-days given importance due to the improved and modified methods with enhanced transformation of bio-wastes into suitable soil amendments. The advanced and modified methods like biochar assisted composting and vermicomposting is highlighted with the updated knowledge in the field. Hence, the present study has been carried to compile the effective and efficient methods of utilizing industry generated bio-wastes for circularity between agriculture - industrial sectors to promote sustainability.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2020.124281 | DOI Listing |
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