The combination of chemotherapeutic drug paclitaxel (PTX) and VEGF siRNA could inhibit cancer development with synergistic efficacy. However, efficient and safe delivery systems with high encapsulation efficiency of PTX and a long-time release of drugs are urgently needed. In this study, novel nanoparticles (PTX/siRNA/FALS) were constructed by using tripeptide lipid (L), sucrose laurate (S), and folate-PEG-DSPE (FA) to co-deliver PTX and siRNA. The cancer cell targeting nanoparticle carrier (PTX/siRNA/FALS) showed anticipated PTX encapsulation efficiency, siRNA retardation ability, improved cell uptake and sustained and controlled drug release. It led to significant anti-tumor activity and by efficient inhibition of VEGF expression and induction of cancer cell apoptosis. Importantly, the biocompatibility of the carriers and low dosage of PTX required for effective therapy greatly reduced the toxicity to mice. The targeting nanoparticles show potential as an effective co-delivery platform for RNAi and chemotherapy drugs, aiming to improve the efficacy of cancer therapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7594708 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10717544.2020.1827085 | DOI Listing |
Eur J Med Chem
February 2025
Nanomedicine & Nanobiotechnology Lab, Department of Biosciences, Integral University, Lucknow, India. Electronic address:
In diabetes and its associated pathologies, glycation, α-amylase, and α-glucosidase play crucial roles. This study introduces a novel tripeptide, RWW, designed to target glycation and key enzymes in diabetes management. Using in silico methods, RWW was optimized to interact with the glycation-prone Human serum albumin (HSA) sites, as well as inhibit α-amylase and α-glucosidase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS Genet
November 2024
Biomolecular Science and Engineering, University of California, Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California, United States of America.
Biol Trace Elem Res
September 2024
School of Pharmacy, Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei, 230038, China.
Wilson's disease (WD) is an inherited disorder that is characterized by abnormal copper metabolism, and treatment of this condition in the clinic focuses on promoting copper ion excretion. Glutathione (GSH) is a tripeptide compound whose active group is a sulfhydryl group, which is involved in many important biochemical reactions. Thus, the antioxidant and integrative detoxification effects of GSH have attracted attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cell Infect Microbiol
August 2024
National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education (Shanghai Ocean University), Shanghai, China.
Front Pharmacol
August 2024
Instituto de Química-Física "Blas Cabrera" (IQF), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Madrid, Spain.
Cationic ultrashort lipopeptides (USLPs) are promising antimicrobial candidates to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria. Using DICAMs, a newly synthesized family of tripeptides with net charges from -2 to +1 and a fatty amine conjugated to the -terminus, we demonstrate that anionic and neutral zwitterionic USLPs can possess potent antimicrobial and membrane-disrupting activities against prevalent human pathogens such as and The strongest antimicrobials completely halt bacterial growth at low micromolar concentrations, reduce bacterial survival by several orders of magnitude, and may kill planktonic cells and biofilms. All of them comprise either an anionic or neutral zwitterionic peptide attached to a long fatty amine (16-18 carbon atoms) and show a preference for anionic lipid membranes enriched in phosphatidylglycerol (PG), which excludes electrostatic interactions as the main driving force for DICAM action.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!