This paper summarizes current concepts in otitis media for the clinician. Otitis media with effusion appears to be a disease spectrum which follows one of four recognizable patterns in children. Recognition of such patterns assists the otolaryngologist in selecting appropriate medical or surgical treatment for the individual child.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Association between the gene polymorphism-determined earwax properties and external auditory canal microbiota in healthy adults.
Microbiol Spectr
January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, Showa University Graduate School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.
Unlabelled: The concept of genome-microbiome interactions, in which the microenvironment determined by host genetic polymorphisms regulates the local microbiota, is important in the pathogenesis of human disease. In otolaryngology, the resident bacterial microbiota is reportedly altered in non-infectious ear diseases, such as otitis media pearls and exudative otitis media. We hypothesized that a single-nucleotide polymorphism in the ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 11 () gene, which determines earwax properties, regulates the ear canal microbiota.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Long-Term Effect of Childhood Otitis Media on Speech-in-Noise Testing at Ages 9 and 13.
Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol
February 2025
Objective: To investigate the relationship between a history of otitis media (OM) in early childhood and speech reception thresholds (SRT) in later childhood, using the Dutch digits-in-noise (DIN) test at ages 9 and 13 years.
Methods: This study was conducted within the Generation R study, a prospective birth cohort in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Children underwent pure-tone audiometry and DIN testing at ages 9 (2011-2015) and 13 (2016-2020) years.
The influence of aging of the hearing system on the variability of the Carhart effect in middle ear diseases.
Otolaryngol Pol
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland.
<b>Introduction:</b> In the course of middle ear diseases, a disturbed influence of the system transmitting sound through the middle ear on the function of the inner ear is observed. The audiometric consequence of the disease process taking place in the middle ear is the shift in bone conduction (BC) thresholds, which is called pseudoperceptive hearing loss (the so-called Carhart effect). The natural process of aging of the hearing system (age-related hearing loss) means that the manifestation of the Carhart effect varies in different age groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical presentation, diagnostic investigations and follow-up of a Bengal tiger ( affected by ambulatory tetraparesis.
Braz J Vet Med
January 2025
Veterinarian, Neurology Department, AniCura Istituto Veterinario di Novara, Granozzo con Monticello, Novara, Italy.
An 11-year-old male Bengal tiger () was referred for a 2-week history of ambulatory tetraparesis, generalized ataxia, and hypermetric gait, associated with mild right head tilt and spontaneous proprioceptive deficit on the right forelimb. Neuroanatomical localization was C1-C5 myelopathy; cerebellum-vestibular system involvement was also considered. Hematology and serum biochemistry were unremarkable, although serum vitamin A (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of Post-auricular Soft Tissue and Post-auricular Soft Tissue With Autologous Bone Pate in Obliteration of the Canal Wall Down Mastoidectomy Cavity.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Background The surgical management of chronic otitis media (COM) with squamous disease is canal wall down mastoidectomy (CWDM). Canal wall down procedures require the obliteration of the newly formed cavity to mitigate complications. Soft tissue flaps, including Rambo flap, Hong Kong flap, Palva flap, and inferior-based fascio-periosteal flap, as well as autologous bone pâté, have been the most successful and commonly used materials for obliteration over the past two decades.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!