Background: The papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus, is a highly polyphagous invasive pest that affects more than 200 plants, many of which are of economic importance. We modelled the potential distribution of P. marginatus using CLIMEX, a process-oriented, climate-based niche model. We combined this model with spatial data on irrigation and cropping patterns to increase the real-world applicability of the model.
Results: The resulting model agreed with known distribution points for this pest and with broad areas where P. marginatus has been reported, but for which no GPS data were available. Our model highlights the potential expansion of P. marginatus into novel areas in Central and East Africa, as well as further expansion in Central America and Asia, as these areas are highly climatically suitable, and have large expanses of suitable crop hosts. It also highlights areas, such as the central and eastern states of the USA as well as the western provinces of China, that are suitable for seasonal invasions of P. marginatus.
Conclusion: Our results offer refined resolution on areas with high potential for invasion by P. marginatus. © 2020 Society of Chemical Industry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.6151 | DOI Listing |
J Econ Entomol
November 2024
Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Institute of Equipment Technology, Beijing, Peoples R China.
The papaya mealybug, Paracoccus marginatus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae), poses a serious threat to global trade and is classified as a quarantine pest in some countries. Phosphine (PH3) is considered an alternative to methyl bromide for postharvest control of P. marginatus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPest Manag Sci
January 2025
Fujian Key Laboratory for Monitoring and Integrated Management of Crop Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, China.
Data Brief
August 2024
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, East West University, Aftabnagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Papaya, renowned for its nutritional benefits, represents a highly profitable crop. However, it is susceptible to various diseases that can significantly impede fruit productivity and quality. Among these, leaf diseases pose a substantial threat, severely impacting the growth of papaya plants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Econ Entomol
August 2024
Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-Products/Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety of Agricultural Products, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350003, China.
The ladybug, Cryptolaemus montrouzieri (Mulsant) (Coleoptera: Cocccinellidae)(Mulsant)(Coleoptera: Cocccinellidae), is a highly efficient predator in controlling mealybug populations and is considered an effective agent for controlling the papaya mealybugs (Paracoccus marginatus) (Williams & Granara de Willink) (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae). Various criteria have been proposed for evaluating predator effectiveness, with the consumption rate of prey by individual predators, specifically the functional response, emerging as a common and crucial metric. This study evaluated the functional responses of third- and fourth-instar larvae, as well as male and female adults (<48 h old) of C.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!