Torticollis as a sign of spinal tuberculosis.

Pan Afr Med J

Children's Hospital, Pediatric Orthopedic Surgery Department, Béchir Hamza, Tunis, Tunisia.

Published: January 2021

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Bone localization of tuberculosis mainly affects the thoracolumbar spine. The cervical spine is rare. Its diagnosis is often late which exposes to great instability and potentially serious complications. We report the case of a 12-year old girl with no medical history, showing torticollis and high temperature without neurological complication. In the physical examination, he had torticollis and pain in the third, fourth and fifth cervical vertebra. When the biopsy was performed, we find an inter apophysis (between C7 and D1) collection. The histological examination confirmed the diagnosis of apophysis tuberculosis. The management based on tuberculosis chemotherapy and immobilization started as soon as possible.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545976PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2020.36.277.22977DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

torticollis sign
4
sign spinal
4
tuberculosis
4
spinal tuberculosis
4
tuberculosis bone
4
bone localization
4
localization tuberculosis
4
tuberculosis thoracolumbar
4
thoracolumbar spine
4
spine cervical
4

Similar Publications

Acquired torticollis due to an ocular surface foreign body.

J AAPOS

December 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Electronic address:

Ocular torticollis is traditionally attributed to eye misalignment, nystagmus, ptosis, or refractive error. We present 3 pediatric cases of acquired torticollis caused by a foreign body beneath the upper eyelid. The head posturing presumably developed to minimize contact of the foreign body with the corneal surface and mitigate ocular discomfort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Infants with birth brachial plexus injury (BPBI) may have various comorbidities such as fractures, torticollis, plagiocephaly, central nervous system disorders. In infants with BPBI, it is important to identify fractures, which are common among comorbidities, objectively assess pain, and investigate factors that may be associated with pain.

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the pain level, comorbidities, and motor function in infants with BPBI and to examine the relationship between these parameters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comprehensive comparative study of Chiari-like malformation in veterinary and human medicine.

Vet Med (Praha)

July 2024

Department of Veterinary Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Article Synopsis
  • This review explores Chiari-like malformation (CLM), a condition characterized by displacement of the hindbrain due to inadequate skull size, affecting both humans and animals.
  • CLM causes obstruction at the craniocervical junction, disrupting cerebrospinal fluid flow and potentially leading to syringomyelia, with symptoms like head tremors, ataxia, and pain.
  • While magnetic resonance imaging is essential for diagnosis, current treatments such as foramen magnum decompression provide only temporary relief, highlighting the need for further research on effective long-term treatment options.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Cervical hemivertebrae (C3-6) causing significant osseous torticollis, head tilt and facial asymmetry are rare and complicated. Cervical hemivertebrectomy (CHVE) by a posterior-only approach was never reported because it is highly risky and its efficacy remains controversial. This study is to evaluate the feasibility and preliminary clinical outcomes of posterior-only approach for CHVE and torticollis correction in young children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A head turn in dogs can indicate issues in the central nervous system (CNS) and is traditionally linked to forebrain dysfunction, but this study aims to explore other potential origins.
  • The research was conducted on 49 client-owned dogs presenting with head turns, using thorough neurological exams and advanced imaging techniques to analyze their conditions.
  • Results show that while many head turns were associated with forebrain issues, specific combinations of head and body postures indicated that other areas of the CNS, like the brainstem or cervical spinal cord, could also be involved, highlighting the need for careful classification of symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!