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Unusual Presentation of Large Retroperitoneal Lipoma in a 3-Year-Old Child: A Case Report.
Clin Med Insights Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Haramaya University College of Health and Medical Sciences, Harar, Ethiopia.
Background: Lipomas can occur almost anywhere in the body, but they are exceptionally rare in the retroperitoneal region. While lipomas are common in adults, they are quite uncommon in children. Even among adults, retroperitoneal lipomas are not frequently encountered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIs isocaloric intermittent fasting superior to calorie restriction? A systematic review and meta-analysis of RCTs.
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
November 2024
Department of Nutrition and Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 1555, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. Electronic address:
Background And Aim: Intermittent fasting (IF) has been demonstrated to enhance human health through several mechanisms. However, it is still unclear whether those health benefits are independent of caloric restriction (CR)-induced weight loss. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to compare isocaloric IF and CR regarding anthropometric measurements, adherence, metabolic profile, inflammatory biomarkers, and adipokines in adults and elderlies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpioid-induced respiratory depression: clinical aspects and pathophysiology of the respiratory network effects.
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol
December 2024
The author is retired. The positions and affiliations are those prior to his retirement.
Important insights and consensus remain lacking for risk prediction of opioid-induced respiratory depression (OIRD), reversal of respiratory depression (RD), the pathophysiology of OIRD, and which sites make the most significant contribution to its induction. The ventilatory response to inhaled carbon dioxide is the most sensitive biomarker of OIRD. To accurately predict respiratory depression (RD), a multivariant RD prospective trial using continuous capnograph and oximetry examining 5 independent variables: age ≥60, sex, opioid naivety, sleep disorders, and chronic heart failure (PRODIGY trial), was undertaken.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShort-Term High Light Stress Analysis Through Differential Methylation Identifies Root Architecture and Cell Size Responses.
Plant Cell Environ
December 2024
Departments of Biology and Plant Science, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania, USA.
DNA methylation repatterning is an epigenomic component of plant stress response, but the extent that methylome data can elucidate changes in plant growth following stress onset is not known. We applied high-resolution DNA methylation analysis to decode plant responses to short- and long-term high light stress and, integrating with gene expression data, attempted to predict components of plant growth response. We identified 105 differentially methylated genes (DMGs) following 1 h of high light treatment and 193 DMGs following 1 week of intermittent high light treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArterio-Ureteral Fistula as a Long-term Complication Following Retroperitoneal Presacral Ganglioneuroma Resection: Case Report in an Adolescent and Review of the Literature.
European J Pediatr Surg Rep
January 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Eastern Switzerland, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Arterio-ureteral fistula (AUF) is a rare condition affecting nearby adult-only patients. Patients usually present with hematuria, often starting as intermittent hematuria which frequently increases, and may lead to hemorrhagic shock. Without rapid diagnosis and prompt treatment, AUF can be lethal.
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