AI Article Synopsis
- A study evaluated the effectiveness of a new angle-adjusting alignment guide with a laser for improving cup-positioning accuracy in total hip arthroplasty (THA).
- The novel guide showed a significant increase in accuracy, with 97.4% of hips placed correctly compared to 72.7% with conventional guides, demonstrating it reduced variability in placement.
- It was found that the level of surgical experience did not significantly impact accuracy, indicating that both experienced and inexperienced surgeons could achieve accurate placements using the new guide.
Article Abstract
Purpose: To evaluate cup-positioning accuracy in total hip arthroplasty (THA) using a novel angle-adjusting alignment guide with laser pointer and determine whether level of surgical experience affects accuracy of cup placement or not.
Methods: We included 117 hips in 104 patients who underwent THA using the novel guide. We retrospectively reviewed 44 hips in 40 patients who underwent THA before the novel guide was introduced. We compared differences in cup angles between the novel guide group and the conventional guide group as well as the discrepancies in targeted angles between the experienced surgeon group and the inexperienced surgeon group.
Results: There were 114/117 hips (97.4%) within the Lewinnek safe zone in the novel guide group and 32/44 hips (72.7%) within the safe zone in the conventional guide group. There were significantly fewer outliers in the novel guide group ( < 0.001). In the experienced surgeon group, the mean absolute errors in inclination and anteversion were 2.0 ± 1.7° and 2.1 ± 2.3°, respectively; which were not significantly different from those in the inexperienced surgeon group (2.3 ± 2.1° and 2.8 ± 2.3°, respectively).
Conclusion: The novel angle-adjusting alignment guide with laser pointer is a simple tool that provides better accuracy of cup position than that obtained using conventional guides. Accurate cup placement is possible using the novel guide, regardless of surgeons' experience.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2309499020962860 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Re-intervention Utility After Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Hepaticogastrostomy Using a Partially Covered Stent with Anchoring Flange.
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Digestive Disease Center and Research Institute, Department of Internal Medicine, SoonChunHyang University School of Medicine, Cheonan, Korea.
Background And Aim: Although long self-expandable metal stent (SEMS) with a sufficient intragastric portion is typically preferred for endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS), this design can complicate endoscopic re-intervention for recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO). We evaluated the efficacy and safety of endoscopic re-intervention for RBO through the stent after EUS-HGS using a novel partially covered SEMS with an anchoring flange.
Methods: The partially covered SEMS was designed with a intrahepatic uncovered portion measuring 1.
Nanoparticle-Mediated Cuproptosis and Photodynamic Synergistic Strategy: A Novel Horizon for Cancer Therapy.
Cancer Med
February 2025
Department of General Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Baiyin (Third Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Baiyin, China.
Background: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a noninvasive cancer treatment that works by using light to stimulate the production of excessive cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), which effectively eliminates tumor cells. However, the therapeutic effects of PDT are often limited by tumor hypoxia, which prevents effective tumor cell elimination. The oxygen (O) consumption during PDT can further exacerbate hypoxia, leading to post-treatment adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredicting the impact of targeted fence removal on connectivity in a migratory ecosystem.
Ecol Appl
January 2025
Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute, Conservation Ecology Center, Front Royal, Virginia, USA.
Fencing is one of the most widely utilized tools for reducing human-wildlife conflict in agricultural landscapes. However, the increasing global footprint of fencing exceeds millions of kilometers and has unintended consequences for wildlife, including habitat fragmentation, movement restriction, entanglement, and mortality. Here, we present a novel and quantitative approach to prioritize fence removal within historic migratory pathways of white-bearded wildebeest (Connochaetes taurinus) across Kenya's Greater Masai Mara Ecosystem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConserved and novel roles of the bHLH transcription factor SPATULA in tomato.
J Exp Bot
January 2025
Advanced Genomics Unit, Center for Research and Advanced Studies (Cinvestav), Irapuato, Mexico.
Arabidopsis has served as a model plant for studying the genetic networks that guide gynoecium development. However, less is known about other species such as tomato, a model for fleshy fruit development and ripening. Here, we study in tomato the transcription factor SPATULA (SPT), a bHLH-family member that in Arabidopsis is known to be important for gynoecium development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStructure-Guided Optimization and Preclinical Evaluation of 6--Benzylguanine-Based Pin1 Inhibitor for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment.
J Med Chem
January 2025
Center for Molecular Oncology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network and State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a major cause of cancer-related deaths globally, and the need for effective systemic therapies for HCC is urgent. Our previous work reveals that Pin1 is a potential anti-HCC target, which regulates miRNA biogenesis and identifies as a novel Pin1 inhibitor to suppresses HCC. However, a great demand in HCC therapy as well as the limited chemical stability and pharmacokinetic feature of motivated us to find improved Pin1 inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!