Objectives: As women with cystic fibrosis (CF) live longer, healthier lives, they increasingly face decisions related to their reproductive health. This qualitative study explores their unique decision support needs and preferences to aid in the development of a CF-specific reproductive goals decision aid.
Study Design: Womenwith CF age 18-44 years participated in individual, semi-structured, telephone-based interviews, and women with CF age 18 years and older participated in semi-structured focus group discussions (FGDs). Both explored experiences and attitudes surrounding parenthood, pregnancy, contraception, and preferences for reproductive health care provision.FGDs also explored the use, content, and format of a reproductive goals decision aid for women with CF. We transcribed interviews and FGDs and conducted content and thematic analyses using an inductive approach.
Results: Twenty women (age range 20-42 years) participated in interviews and 18 women (age range 26-63 years) participated in three FGDs. Major themes identified included: 1) CF complicates pregnancy and parenting decisions; 2) Women make contraceptive decisions within the context of their CF; 3) Women with CF prefer to receive reproductive health counseling from their CF team; 4) Women with CF desire defragmented, coordinated reproductive health care; and 5) A disease-specific reproductive goals decision aid would encourage relevant parenting, pregnancy, and contraceptive discussions.
Conclusion: Women with CF have unique reproductive health care needs and often face uncertainty and disjointed care when making reproductive health and contraceptive decisions.
Implications: This study underscores the central role of the CF team and illustrates opportunities to better support women with CF in their decisions surrounding sexual and reproductive health, including through a patient-centered, disease-specific, reproductive goals decision aid.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.contraception.2020.10.004 | DOI Listing |
Hum Reprod
January 2025
Institute of Genomics, Estonian Genome Centre, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Study Question: Do polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), menstrual cycle phases, and ovulatory status affect reproductive tract (RT) microbiome profiles?
Summary Answer: We identified microbial features associated with menstrual cycle phases in the upper and lower RT microbiome, but only two specific differences in the upper RT according to PCOS status.
What Is Known Already: The vaginal and uterine microbiome profiles vary throughout the menstrual cycle. Studies have reported alterations in the vaginal microbiome among women diagnosed with PCOS.
PLoS One
January 2025
SLIIT Business School, Sri Lanka Institute of Information Technology, Malabe, Sri Lanka.
This study explores the integration of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) education in Sri Lanka, utilizing the Health Belief Model (HBM) to predict the perceived quality of SRH education among non-state undergraduate students. In many Asian countries, including Sri Lanka, cultural resistance and skepticism often challenge SRH education initiatives. The research is based on a questionnaire survey, examining factors influencing the perceived quality of SRH education, such as cultural norms, embarrassment, attitudes, awareness, and institutional support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMedicine (Baltimore)
January 2025
Reproductive Medicine Center, Yulin Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Yulin, Guangxi, China.
Rationale: This study investigates the genetic cause of primary infertility and short stature in a woman, focusing on maternal X chromosome pericentric inversion and its impact on offspring genetic outcomes, including deletions at Xp22.33 and Xp22.33p11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Addict Med
November 2024
From the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD (AA); Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY (ML, HP); and Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY (ML, CH, HP).
Introduction: There is an urgent need to improve the identification of psychosocial vulnerabilities in clinical practice (eg, stress, unstable living conditions) and examine their contribution to prenatal substance use, especially for legal substances such as alcohol, tobacco, and recently, cannabis.
Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review of 1842 patients who completed the PROMOTE screening instrument during their first prenatal visit to outpatient clinics of a New York State health system in 6/2019-11/2020. The PROMOTE includes 18 core items to assess psychosocial vulnerabilities including the NIDA Quick Screen assessing past year substance use.
Vet Med Sci
January 2025
Medical Biology Research Center, Health Technology institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.
Background: Neospora caninum (Apicomplexa, Sarcocystidae) is a protozoan parasite regarded as a major cause of reproductive failure in cattle. Swine are susceptible to N. caninum infection; however, the role of these animals in the circulation, maintenance, and transmission of N.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!