Refractory cutaneous Crohn's disease of the external genitalia in a female.

Indian J Sex Transm Dis AIDS

Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Published: June 2020

Cutaneous lesions as a part of Crohn's disease (CD) may occur as a totally separate entity without the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract, in which case it is termed as metastatic CD. A 23-year-old female presented with complaints of vulvar swelling and multiple, oval-linear, typical knife cutting deep ulcers on the perineal folds. Biopsy showed epithelioid cell granuloma in the dermis. Differential diagnosis included cutaneous tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, deep fungal infection, and CD of the vulva. A diagnosis of CD was made by the exclusion. The patient was earlier treated with oral steroids, antibiotics, antituberculosis treatment, and azathioprine but showed only mild improvement. Therefore, the condition was regarded as a refractory one. The patient showed significant improvement after six cycles of adalimumab.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529167PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijstd.IJSTD_32_17DOI Listing

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