Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3122
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Objectives: This report describes a modified defibrillation technique during cardiac surgery using a combined internal (epicardial) and external (transthoracic) defibrillation system.
Methods: We routinely used 30 J (J) shock between the epicardial pad placed directly onto the right atrium and the left anterolateral transthoracic pad placed in the left anterolateral chest wall directly to the skin in the area of the cardiac apex under the nipple.
Results: Thirty-two patients whom developed ventricular fibrillation (VF) during surgery were managed in theatre using this method. A single 30 J shock was successfully given in 29 patients while the remaining three required an additional shock with the same amount (30 J).
Conclusions: We believe that this technique is safe and complications free. It is easy to perform especially in patients with difficult access such as redo operations.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7525868 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12055-019-00882-3 | DOI Listing |
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