[Palliative care medical consultation in a hematology department. Feedback and critical reflection on a year of practice].

Introduction: Patients with hematological malignancies have less access to palliative care than other cancer patients, and benefit from it later in the course of their disease, though symptom burden is just as heavy.

Methods: We created a specialized outpatient palliative care consultation in the hematology department to improve the quality of patient management and enhance cooperation with hematologists.

Results: We found that though patient characteristics and survival were extremely variable, they all had in common a need for symptom management and care coordination. As a result of the consultation, hematology teams called upon a specialized palliative care multidisciplinary team more often to meet patients hospitalized within their departments, and more patients with hematological malignancies hemopathies were hospitalized in palliative care units.

Discussion: We describe the benefits that can be anticipated when collaboration increases between hematology and palliative care, including early on in the course of disease. It is now up to policy-makers to establish priorities regarding the allocation of health resources, in particular regarding end-of-life. This requires identifying patient needs, optimizing patient access to specialized palliative care, and improving the pertinence of palliative care interventions as they cannot be generalized.