Objective: To determine the prognostic value of the expression of Ki-67, p53, and Notch1 in the diagnosis of prostate cancer.

Material And Methods: Surgical and diagnostic materials obtained from patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostate intraepithelial neoplasia, and prostate cancer of different grades underwent studies; a total of 98 patients were examined. Cell antigens were determined using rabbit anti-Ki-67 monoclonal antibodies (Clone SP6), mouse anti-p53 monoclonal antibodies (Clone Y5), and recombinant anti-Notch1 antibodies (Clone EP1238Y).

Results: Comparing Ki-67, p53, and Notch1 expression indices revealed statistically significant differences. There was a significant direct correlation between Ki-67 and p53 expression indices and prostate cancer grade groups based on the morphological Gleason grading system (=0.736; <0.001; =0.682; =0.035, respectively) and a strong inverse correlation between Notch1 expression and prostate cancer grade groups (= -0.425, <0.001).

Conclusion: Notch1 expression in conjunction with the low proliferative activity of cells and the absence of p53 (Y5) protein may suggest that the mechanism of apoptosis is preserved in tumor cells, which expands indications for medical treatment of prostate cancer.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/patol20208205142DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ki-67 p53
16
p53 notch1
12
prostate cancer
12
antibodies clone
12
monoclonal antibodies
8
expression indices
8
prostate
5
[immunohistochemical study
4
ki-67
4
study ki-67
4

Similar Publications

[Solid, endometrial-like and transitional growth patterns of ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma: a clinicopathological analysis of 25 cases].

Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi

February 2025

Department of Pathology, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou 215002, China.

To investigate the clinicopathological characteristics of solid, endometrial-like and transitional (SET) cell growth subtype in high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSC). Clinical data of 25 cases of HGSC-SET were collected from January 2020 to March 2024 at the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, and their histological features were analyzed. Immunohistochemical stains were used to analyze the expression of ER, PR, PAX8, WT-1, p16, p53 and Ki-67.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To investigate the clinicopathological features, diagnosis, genetic alterations, and biological behaviors of hamartomatous inverted hyperplastic polyp (HIHP) in the gastrointestinal tract. The clinical, sonographic, endoscopic and pathologic data of 10 HIHP cases diagnosed at the First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, China from January 2013 to March 2024 were collected. Their clinicopathological features and histological morphology were analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sodium Butyrate: A Multifaceted Modulator in Colorectal Cancer Therapy.

Medicina (Kaunas)

January 2025

Research Center for Pharmaco-Toxicological Evaluations, Faculty of Pharmacy, "Victor Babeş" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara, Eftimie Murgu Square No. 2, 300041 Timișoara, Romania.

: Sodium butyrate (NaB) is a potent modulator of cancer-related gene networks. However, its precise mechanisms of action and effects at elevated doses remain insufficiently explored. This study investigated the impact of NaB at physiologically relevant doses on key cellular metrics (viability, confluence, cell number, morphology, nuclear integrity) and a comprehensive set of apoptosis and proliferation regulators (including underexplored genes) in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thyroid cancers are the most common endocrine organ cancers. Encapsulated follicular variant papillary thyroid carcinomas (EFVPTC) are quite slow (indolent). Non-invasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary nuclear feature (NIFTP) is a new entity identified as a result of studies in recent years.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Oncogene-Induced Senescence (OIS) is a form of senescence that occurs as a consequence of oncogenic overstimulation and possibly infection by oncogenic viruses. Whether senescence plays a role in the pathogenesis of cervical cancer (CC) is not well understood. Moreover, whether cervical epithelial cells that are part of the premalignant cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), exhibit markers of OIS in Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-infected tissue, has not been investigated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!