Background: There is a high probability of gastroesophageal reflux after laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy for adenocarcinoma of the oesophagogastric junction (AEG). Various anti-reflux anastomotic methods are emerging in clinical practice; however, none of them have been widely accepted. We have innovated a new type of anti-reflux anastomotic method, named semi-embedded valve anastomosis. The aim of this study was to explore the feasibility and anti-reflux effect of the new anastomotic method.

Methods: The clinical data of 28 patients with Siewert II AEG who were treated by semi-embedded valve anastomosis were collected. The key point of the operation is to reconstruct a simulated valve and form an anti-reflux barrier similar to the physiological mechanism. The gastroesophageal reflux disease questionnaire (GerdQ) and classification of gastroesophageal reflux under electron microscopy were used to evaluate gastroesophageal reflux after the operation.

Results: The mean operative duration was 164.3 ± 19.0 min, the median intraoperative haemorrhage volume was 65 ml, the average number of lymph nodes dissected was 23 ± 2.6, the time for valve construction was 15.8 ± 3.2 min, the time for anastomotic reconstruction was 35.4 ± 4.8 min, the median time to first flatus was 3 d, and the median hospitalization duration was 12 d. There was one case of postoperative anastomotic stenosis. The GerdQ score [median (range)] was as follows: 2 (0-6), preoperation; 0 (0-8), 1 month postoperation; 2 (0-12), 3 months postoperation; and 3 (0-12), 6 months postoperation. The Wilcoxon signed-rank sum test was carried out at different times after the operation and the day before the operation, and the differences were not significant. There was one case of grade B gastroesophageal reflux according to the Los Angeles classification system among the gastrofibroscopic re-examination reports of 28 cases.

Conclusion: Semi-embedded valve anastomosis is safe and feasible after proximal gastrectomy for Siewert II AEG and has good anti-reflux effects.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7545939PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12893-020-00894-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gastroesophageal reflux
20
semi-embedded valve
16
valve anastomosis
16
anti-reflux anastomotic
16
proximal gastrectomy
12
anastomotic method
8
gastrectomy adenocarcinoma
8
adenocarcinoma oesophagogastric
8
oesophagogastric junction
8
siewert aeg
8

Similar Publications

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD) is a significant problem after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG). This study aimed to assess the long-term effect of SG with an anterior fundoplication on GORD symptoms.

Methods: A single-centre cohort study of all patients who underwent SG with anterior hemifundoplication (SGAF), with a 2:1 SG only comparison group.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Acid Assault: Unmasking the Toll of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Disease on Vocal Health - A Literature Review.

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

February 2025

Department of ENT, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Balaji Vidyapeeth University, Pillaiyarkuppam, Pondicherry, 607402 India.

Laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) is characterized by the backflow of gastric contents into the laryngopharynx, distinct from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Prevalence among otolaryngology patients ranges from 4 to 30% and being the major cause for hoarseness of voice. Common symptoms include hoarseness, chronic coughing, globus sensation, throat clearing and endoscopic evaluation reveals signs like posterior commissure hypertrophy and vocal fold edema.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Comparison of continuous versus on-demand proton pump inhibitor therapy in symptom control of patients with Barrett's esophagus.

J Formos Med Assoc

March 2025

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, An Nan Hospital, China Medical University, Tainan, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Background: Whether continuous proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy is superior to on-demand therapy for symptom control of Barrett's esophagus patients is unclear. The study aimed to compare the efficacies of the symptom control and the frequency of co-existent erosive esophagitis in patients with Barrett's esophagus by either continuous or on-demand PPI therapy.

Methods: We randomly assigned (1:1) consecutive adult patients with symptomatic Barrett's esophagus to receive on-demand or continuous esomeprazole (40 mg q.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of problematic feeding in the first 6 months of life in infants born preterm, the impact of feeding problems on the family and parent, and explore which factors known at the time of neonatal discharge predict later symptoms of problematic feeding. The study design is a longitudinal, observational study. The sample included 43 infants born at 28.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Although physiological reflux is seen in nearly all newborns to varying degrees, symptoms can be severe and cause gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In preterm infants, one symptom that is often attributed to GERD is apnea and associated cardiorespiratory events, such as bradycardia and oxygen desaturation. Although the relationship between GERD and apnea, bradycardia, and desaturation events remains a subject of ongoing investigation, trials of agents that reduce gastric acidity, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPI), have been conducted to assess the effect of these agents on GERD.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!