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Comparison of single-dose erector spinae plane block versus paravertebral block for pyeloplasty surgery in children - A prospective, randomized study.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol
November 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Vijaypur, Jammu, India.
Background And Aims: Open pyeloplasty in children is associated with considerable postoperative pain. The paravertebral block (PVB) is commonly performed to control postoperative pain in such surgeries. Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) has recently been described as effective in providing postoperative analgesia in pediatric abdominal surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRole of ultrasound-guided sacral erector spinae plane block for post-operative analgesia in pilonidal sinus surgery: A randomised trial.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol
July 2024
Department of Anesthesia, Surgical ICU and Pain Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Egypt.
Background And Aims: Pilonidal sinus surgery (PSS) can be done with local anaesthetic infiltration, spinal anaesthesia, or general anaesthesia (GA). Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is used for peri-operative analgesia. Erector spinae muscles extend to the sacral region, so it can provide post-operative analgesia in PSS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided retrolaminar block in truncal surgeries: A narrative review.
J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol
July 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, AIIMS, Patna, Bihar, India.
Postoperative pain management in patients undergoing thoracoabdominal surgery always remains challenging for the anesthesiologist. As a method of pain management, multimodal analgesia is commonly used. In recent years, interfascial plane blocks like erector spine plane block (ESPB), retrolaminar block (RLB), transverse thoracic plane block, and pectointercostal plane block have been increasingly utilized as important components of acute postoperative pain management in truncal surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPain Management in Open Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: Potential Alternatives to Epidural Anesthesia.
J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima City, Fukushima Prefecture, Japan.
Despite significant advances in endovascular techniques, open abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) repair continues to play an important role in vascular surgery. Many studies have described the advantages of epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia over general anesthesia alone as an analgesic method for open AAA repair. Several recent guidelines have recommended epidural anesthesia as the first option for pain management in open AAA repair.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParavertebral muscle degeneration affects coronal balance in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis.
World Neurosurg
January 2025
School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China; Orthopaedics Center, the Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 1511 Jianghong Rd, Hangzho 310014, P.R. China. Electronic address:
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of paraspinal muscle (PSM) degeneration on coronal balance in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS) METHODS: In this retrospective cross-sectional study, 127 DLS patients who underwent spinal fusion surgery were reviewed. Preoperative X-rays and MRIs were used to assess PSM degeneration, measured by the cross-sectional area (CSA) and fat infiltration rate (FIR) of the multifidus (MF) and erector spinae (ES) muscles. The ratios of the convex to concave sides, namely RCSA and RFIR, were calculated.
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