Purpose: A case of infusion-related angioedema associated with the use of an infliximab biosimilar (infliximab-abda) is reported in order to bring awareness that this adverse effect is still highly possible in biosimilars, similar to the reference infliximab biologic.
Summary: A 37-year-old white male with a past medical history significant for ileocolonic fistulizing Crohn's disease, depression, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) presented to an emergency department with shortness of breath, urticaria, and tongue swelling that had developed shortly after initiation of an infusion of infliximab-abda. The patient had no documented allergies at the time of presentation. The patient was taking oral budesonide 9 mg daily and oral azathioprine 50 mg daily for treatment of Crohn's disease. Other medications included oral omeprazole 40 mg every morning for GERD and oral sertraline 100 mg daily for depression. The patient's tongue swelling worsened, and he was intubated for airway protection. The patient received supportive care treatment for angioedema with intravenous (IV) dexamethasone 8 mg every 8 hours, IV diphenhydramine 50 mg every 8 hours, and IV famotidine 20 mg every 12 hours. He was extubated approximately 43 hours later and observed overnight in a medical intensive care unit. He was transferred to a general medicine unit the next day for further care. The total hospital length of stay was 4 days.
Conclusion: A 37-year-old man developed infusion-related angioedema with use of infliximab-abda. Discontinuation of the biosimilar product along with supportive care brought about resolution of angioedema. There are no prior published reports of infusion-related angioedema reactions secondary to infliximab-abda use.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxaa321 | DOI Listing |
N Engl J Med
February 2024
From Te Toka Tumai, Department of Immunology, Auckland City Hospital (H.J.L., K.L.), and the Department of Medicine, University of Auckland (H.J.L.) - both in Auckland, New Zealand; the Department of Vascular Medicine, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam (R.S.P., L.M.F., D.M.C.); Cambridge University Hospitals, NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, United Kingdom (P.G.); and Intellia Therapeutics, Cambridge, MA (D.M., J.S.B., M.Y.S., A.G., Y.X., C.B., J.D.V., A.M.A., M.L.M., M.D.M., J.S., B.W.H., S.S., J.L., L.S.-L., E.D.C., D.L.).
Background: Hereditary angioedema is a rare genetic disease that leads to severe and unpredictable swelling attacks. NTLA-2002 is an in vivo gene-editing therapy based on clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-CRISPR-associated protein 9. NTLA-2002 targets the gene encoding kallikrein B1 (), with the goal of lifelong control of angioedema attacks after a single dose.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Allergy Asthma Immunol
February 2023
Department of Medicine, Humber River Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada; Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Immediate drug hypersensitivity reactions (DHRs) are historically thought to be because of immunoglobulin E (IgE) cross-linking, causing mast cell degranulation and release of mediators like tryptase and histamine. With the increasing use of monoclonal antibodies, it has become apparent that some patients present atypical features during immediate DHRs, including occurrence in initial exposure, a lack of urticaria and angioedema, and the presence of fever, chills, rigors and musculoskeletal pain as the predominant symptoms. This observation led to the recognition of a novel phenotype of immediate DHRs called cytokine release syndrome (CRS).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
April 2022
Clinical Immunology and Allergy Division, University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, São Paulo, Brazil.
Monoclonal antibodies have become a mainstay of treatment for many inflammatory diseases and malignancies. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating, and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system and a common cause of disability in young adults. Ocrelizumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody that targets CD20-positive B cells and has been approved in the treatment of multiple sclerosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Health Syst Pharm
January 2021
Memphis Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Memphis, TN, and College of Medicine, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN.
Purpose: A case of infusion-related angioedema associated with the use of an infliximab biosimilar (infliximab-abda) is reported in order to bring awareness that this adverse effect is still highly possible in biosimilars, similar to the reference infliximab biologic.
Summary: A 37-year-old white male with a past medical history significant for ileocolonic fistulizing Crohn's disease, depression, and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) presented to an emergency department with shortness of breath, urticaria, and tongue swelling that had developed shortly after initiation of an infusion of infliximab-abda. The patient had no documented allergies at the time of presentation.
Int J Mol Sci
September 2020
Translational Research Unit, Lysosomal and Rare Disorders Research and Treatment Center, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal disorder caused by mutations in gene resulting in lack of or faulty α-galactosidase A (α-GalA) enzyme. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) with recombinant human α-GalA enzyme (agalsidase) is the standard treatment option for FD. Infusion-related reactions (IRRs), with symptoms ranging from rigors, to fever, pain, vomiting, angioedema and diarrhea, are often seen due to immune response against the exogenous enzyme.
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