Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7543668PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-020-02515-xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

interplay male
4
male testosterone
4
testosterone levels
4
levels risk
4
risk subsequent
4
subsequent invasive
4
invasive respiratory
4
respiratory assistance
4
assistance covid-19
4
covid-19 patients
4

Similar Publications

Cell-free DNA release following psychosocial and physical stress in women and men.

Transl Psychiatry

January 2025

Department of Genetic Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Ruhr-University Bochum, Universitätsstraße 150, Bochum, Germany.

Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) is continuously shed by all cells in the body, but the regulation of this process and its physiological functions are still largely unknown. Previous research has demonstrated that both nuclear (cf-nDNA) and mitochondrial (cf-mtDNA) cfDNA levels increase in plasma in response to acute psychosocial and physical stress in males. This study further investigated these findings by testing 31 female participants (16 using oral hormonal contraception and 15 not using oral hormonal contraception), and the results were subsequently compared with those of 16 male participants.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microalbuminuria is the earliest clinical abnormality in diabetic kidney disease. High glucose (HG) concentrations are associated with the induction of oxidative stress in podocytes, leading to disruption of the glomerular filtration barrier. Our recent study revealed a significant decrease in the membrane-bound fraction of Klotho in podocytes that were cultured under HG conditions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oxidative stress, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and alterations in autophagy activity have been described as prominent factors mediating many pathological processes in chronic kidney disease (CKD). The accumulation of misfolded proteins in the ER may stimulate the unfolded protein response (UPR). The interplay between autophagy and UPR in hemodialysis (HD) patients remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Male reproductive health is governed by an intricate interplay of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. Epigenetic mechanisms-encompassing DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non-coding RNA activity-are crucial both for spermatogenesis and sperm maturation. However, oxidative stress, driven by excessive reactive oxygen species, disrupts these processes, leading to impaired sperm function and male infertility.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Insights into Reproduction Through Gonadal Tissue Methylation Analysis and Transcriptomic Integration.

Biomolecules

January 2025

Área de Genética, Facultad de Ciencias del Mar y Ambientales, INMAR, Universidad de Cádiz, 11510 Cádiz, Spain.

Fish exhibit diverse mechanisms of sex differentiation and determination, shaped by both external and internal influences, often regulated by distinct DNA methylation patterns responding to environmental changes. In aquaculture, reproductive issues in captivity pose significant challenges, particularly the lack of fertilization capabilities in captive-bred males, hindering genetic improvement measures. This study analyzed the methylation patterns and transcriptomic profiles in gonadal tissue DNA from groups differing in rearing conditions and sexual maturity stages.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!