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Improved detection of brain metastases using contrast-enhanced 3D black-blood TSE sequences compared to post-contrast 3D T1 GRE: a comparative study on 1.5-T MRI.
Eur Radiol
January 2025
Neuroradiology Section, Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain.
Objectives: Brain metastases are the most common intracranial malignancy in adults, and their detection is crucial for treatment planning. Post-contrast 3D T1 gradient-recalled echo (GRE) sequences are commonly used for this purpose, but contrast-enhanced 3D T1 turbo spin-echo (TSE) sequences with motion-sensitized driven-equilibrium (MSDE) technique ("black blood") may offer improved detection. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of contrast-enhanced 3D black blood sequences to standard 3D T1 GRE sequences in detecting brain metastases on a 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPeritoneal dialysis in patients with severe obesity: A successful single center experience.
Perit Dial Int
January 2025
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
There is growing emphasis on increasing utilization of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD); however, use in patients with severe obesity has still been fraught for various reasons. We aim to assess the viability of PD in patients with severe obesity (BMI > 40 Kg/m). We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients admitted at the home dialysis center of an academic center between 2014 and 2020 (n = 99).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal trends in surgical approach to neonatal brachial plexus palsy: a systematic review.
Front Surg
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Background: We analyzed trends in age at surgery and surgical approach over time and geography.
Methods: We performed a systematic review according to PRISMA-IPD guidelines to include individual patient data. Collected data included age at surgery, location of surgery, and surgical approach.
A Case of Familial Mediterranean Fever With Severe Attacks During Withdrawal Bleeding After Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Ostu, JPN.
Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is an autoinflammatory disease characterized by periodic fever, serositis, and arthritis. In women, FMF attacks can sometimes be triggered by the menstrual cycle. Once diagnosed, prophylactic treatment with colchicine is generally recommended.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppropriateness and inappropriate medication predictors of stress ulcer prophylaxis in the intensive care unit.
Front Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Pharmacy, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Introduction: Preventive drugs for stress ulcers are widely and unreasonably used in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). This study aims to examine the appropriate utilization of medications for stress ulcer prophylaxis (SUP) and identify factors that contribute to the inappropriate use of these medications in the ICU of the Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University.
Methods: Patient cases admitted to the ICU during the period from May 2022 to May 2023 were extracted from the hospital's information management system.
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