AI Article Synopsis

  • Composited cementitious materials, specifically those using limestone powder (LP) and fly ash (FA) as admixtures, show enhanced performance in concrete/mortar structures.
  • Experimental tests analyzed the hydration process and pore distribution in mortars with varying LP and FA ratios, leading to the development of a random pore model that reflects the synergistic effects of these admixtures.
  • The coupled chemical-thermal-mechanical method successfully simulates the hydration acceleration stage caused by LP, demonstrating how the correct ratio of LP to FA can significantly improve both early and long-term mechanical properties of mortar used in engineering applications.

Article Abstract

The composited cementitious materials usually have superior performance; for example, using limestone powder (LP) and fly ash (FA) as the admixtures of cement in concrete/mortar is a popular way of improving the properties of concrete/mortar structures. In this work, we performed experimental tests to study the hydration process and pore distribution in mortar containing different ratios of LP and FA. Based on the results of mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP), a numerical mortar model with random pore is built. The model can reflect the synergistic hydration interaction and filling effect caused by the admixtures of LP and FA. After analyzing the hydration process, the coupled chemical-thermal-mechanical method was used to simulate the characteristics of mortar containing LP and FA. The coupling model can simulate the "hump-type" hydration acceleration stage of the mortar at early age, which is specifically caused by the LP, proved in the experimental test. Additionally, the special, "hump-type" stage is important to enhance the early strength of the mortar. At different levels of admixture content, the random pore model and coupled method can predict the evolution process of the mechanical properties well, at early age and for long-term strength. Both experimental and numerical results suggest that the mortar containing admixtures of the proper ratio of LP to FA have good mechanical properties, which can be applied to engineering structures.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7579512PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13194387DOI Listing

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