Clinical assessment of Multiple Sclerosis relies heavily on the Expanded Disability Status Scale, a non-linear rating system based on physician assessment of disease progression and walking ability. This inherently makes this method both subjective and limited in repeatability. This study developed a technically derived outcome measure of posture to compare a cohort of Multiple Sclerosis and Control subjects during an Eyes-Open and Eyes-closed task. Analysing traditional sway parameters and a multiscale entropy derived complexity index of posturography showed a significant difference in medio-lateral sway between groups during the Eyes-Open condition. This technically derived outcome measure may be of clinical benefit in the longitudinal assessment of the functional impact of balance in MS cohorts and assist in the evaluation of pharmaceutical and rehabilitation interventions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC44109.2020.9175672DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

multiple sclerosis
12
multiscale entropy
8
entropy derived
8
derived complexity
8
technically derived
8
derived outcome
8
outcome measure
8
derived
4
complexity analysis
4
analysis demonstrates
4

Similar Publications

Background: Dural arteriovenous fistulas (DAVFs) pose a significant health threat owing to their high misdiagnosis rate. Case reports suggest that DAVFs or related acute events may follow medication use; however, drug-related risk factors remain unclear. In clinical practice, the concomitant use of multiple drugs for therapy is known as "polypharmacy situations," further increasing the risk of drug-induced DAVF.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, progressive, disabling disease associated with a high rate of infection, evidence of chronic inflammation, and a high mortality rate. Abnormalities of serum cytokines and changes in the activity of inflammatory cells were associated with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS-RR). This study aims to introduce new inflammatory ratios derived from hematological and lipid indices as discriminators of T-helper (Th)-1/Th-2 activity in RR-MS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Demyelination, or the loss of myelin in the central nervous system (CNS) is a hallmark of multiple sclerosis (MS) and occurs in various forms of CNS injury and neurodegenerative diseases. The regeneration of myelin, or remyelination, occurs spontaneously following demyelination. The lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC)-induced focal demyelination model enables investigations into the mechanisms of remyelination, providing insight into the molecular basis underlying an evolving remyelinating microenvironment over a tractable time course.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Oligodendroglial lineage cells (OLCs) are critical for neuronal support functions, including myelination and remyelination. Emerging evidence reveals their active roles in neuroinflammation, particularly in conditions like Multiple Sclerosis (MS). This study explores the inflammatory translatome of OLCs during the early onset of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an established MS model.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infects over 95% of the world's population and is the most common cause of infectious mononucleosis (IM). Epidemiologic studies have linked EBV with certain cancers or autoimmune conditions, including multiple sclerosis (MS). Recent studies suggest that molecular mimicry between EBV proteins, particularly EBV nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA-1), and self-proteins is a plausible mechanism through which EBV infection may contribute to the development of autoimmune disorders.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!