Steady-State Visual Evoked Potentials (SSVEP) Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) relies on overt spatial attention to exhibit reliable steady-state responses. There is a promising potential to employ the SSVEP paradigm in with vision research and clinical use, for instance, for visual field assessment. In this study, we investigate the SSVEP characteristics with different spatial attention, the different number of stimuli, and different viewing/visual angles. We collected data from eleven subjects in three experiment sessions, lasting about forty minutes, including the setup and calibration. Our evaluation results show similar SSVEP responses between overt and covert attention in multiple stimuli scenarios in most of the visual angles. We do not find any significant differences in SSVEP responses in visual angles between single and multi stimuli in covert attention. From this study, we found that reliable SSVEP responses can be achieved with covert spatial attention regardless of visual angles and stimulus spatial resolution.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC44109.2020.9176678 | DOI Listing |
Vis Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Psychology to Division of Psychology, University of Stirling, Stirling, UK.
Sparse coding theories suggest that the visual brain is optimized to encode natural visual stimuli to minimize metabolic cost. It is thought that images that do not have the same statistical properties as natural images are unable to be coded efficiently and result in visual discomfort. Conversely, artworks are thought to be even more efficiently processed compared to natural images and so are esthetically pleasing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Cogn Affect Neurosci
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Fear of threatening contexts often generalizes to similar, safe contexts but few studies have investigated how contextual information influences cue generalization. In this study we explored whether fear responses to cues would generalize more broadly in a threatening compared to a safe context. Forty-seven participants underwent a differential cue-in-context conditioning protocol followed by a generalization test while we recorded psychophysiological and subjective responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Psychophysiol
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany. Electronic address:
When humans shift between tasks, they initially show slower responses in the new task than in the previous one. Persisting attentional settings are increasingly recognized as a source for these shifting costs. However, the extent to which specific mechanisms underlying information selection and interference control contribute to this phenomenon remains less clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
November 2024
Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, Technical University of Denmark, Richard Petersens Pl., Building 324, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.
J Neural Eng
December 2024
School of Computer Science Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People's Republic of China.
Background: Ear-electroencephalography (ear-EEG) holds significant promise as a practical tool in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) due to its enhanced unobtrusiveness, comfort, and mobility compared to traditional steady-state visual evoked potential (SSVEP)-based BCI systems. However, achieving accurate SSVEP classification with ear-EEG remains a major challenge due to the significant attenuation and distortion of the signal amplitude.
Objective: Our aim is to enhance the classification performance of SSVEP using ear-EEG and to increase its practical application value.
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