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Total versus Partial Workplace Tobacco Use Bans in Texas Behavioral Health Centers and their Associations with Employees' Report of Clear Signage, Policy Enforcement, Policy Awareness, and Their Beliefs, Training, and Practices Conducive to Addressing Clients' Tobacco Use.
Health Behav Policy Rev
February 2024
Department of Health Disparities Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler St, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Objectives: Adults with behavioral health needs exhibit elevated tobacco use rates. Tobacco-free workplace policies (TFWPs) at behavioral health treatment centers can effectively curb clients' tobacco use and secondhand smoke/vape exposure. However, there is little extant observational research about how total versus partial workplace tobacco use bans are associated with employee's perceptions of signage clarity, consistency of enforcement, and stakeholders' policy awareness in behavioral health centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImpact of smoke-free legislation on stroke risk: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Eur Stroke J
October 2024
Pre-hospital and Emergency Research Centre, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Purpose: Secondhand smoke significantly increases the risk of cerebrovascular diseases, prompting recent public smoking bans. We aimed to ascertain the effects of smoke-free legislation on stroke incidence and mortality.
Methods: We systematically searched Medline, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Scopus up to August 13, 2023, for studies reporting changes in stroke incidence following partial or comprehensive smoking bans.
The Israeli anesthesiology workforce crisis: a reassessment survey.
Isr J Health Policy Res
September 2024
Faculty of Medicine of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Article Synopsis
- Anesthesiologists are important doctors who give patients anesthesia during surgeries, and there's a growing need for them because there are more older people in Israel.
- A study found that many anesthesiologists in Israel are immigrants, and not enough new doctors are being trained as the older ones retire.
- Even though there are more female anesthesiologists now and some additional local graduates, the shortage of anesthesiologists is likely to get worse in the next ten years if the situation doesn't change.
Air rage from the sharp end: cabin crew perspectives on disruptive passenger behaviour in Europe and its impact on occupational safety and well-being.
Int J Occup Saf Ergon
September 2024
Institute of Clean Growth and Future Mobility, Coventry University, UK.
Disruptive passenger behaviour (DPB) incidents spiked during the COVID-19 pandemic period, compromising the safety of commercial flights on a daily basis. This qualitative semi-structured interview study examined the perceived triggering factors and motivations for DPB and the subsequent impact of DPB upon cabin crew well-being and safety. Twenty-four European cabin crew disclosed experiences, subjective observations of perpetrator traits, assessment of DPB development and information regarding their well-being and perceived safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpread the Word: No Amount of Alcohol is Safe!
Gastroenterol Nurs
August 2024
Linda Morrow, DNP, MSN, MBA, NE-BC, CPHQ, CNOR, RN, is a Program Director, Nursing Management and Executive Leadership, Clinical Associate Professor of Nursing, Dr. Susan L. Davis & Richard J. Henley College of Nursing, Sacred Heart University, Fairfield, Connecticut.
Excessive use of alcohol is prevalent in the United States, and there are a variety of adverse health effects. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study determined that no amount of alcohol is safe. The American Cancer Society's 2020 guideline for diet and physical activity for cancer prevention is their first to advise that "it is best to not drink alcohol.
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