Invasive species have caused major disruptions to ecosystems worldwide. The European green crab invaded North America in the 1800s and is considered one of the world's 100 worst invaders by the IUCN. Observations of spatiotemporal green crab population dynamics are essential for predicting and managing the ecological and economic impacts of this harmful invasive species. This protocol was developed in an effort to create a standardized method for assessing green crab population dynamics in the rocky intertidal zone of New England and Atlantic Canada. The protocol was designed to be accessible to multiple users including researchers, educators, students, and citizen scientists. Although it was designed for surveying crab populations, this protocol is easy to adapt and could be used for any number of intertidal species. The resulting data collected using this protocol has a wide range of uses, including to inform ecological research, conservation efforts, mitigation strategies, and fishery development, as well as for educational outreach purposes.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3791/61667DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

green crab
16
european green
8
invasive species
8
crab population
8
population dynamics
8
crab
5
assessing intertidal
4
intertidal populations
4
populations invasive
4
invasive european
4

Similar Publications

Quantitative DIA-based proteomics unveils ribosomal biogenesis pathways associated with increased final size in three-year-old Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis).

BMC Genomics

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Ecological Protection and Restoration of Typical Plateau Wetlands, Bijie, Guizhou Province, 551700, China.

Background: Temperature is a key determinant of ectotherms distribution and growth. During the Eriocheir sinensis breeding process, it was observed that crabs in high latitudes and altitude areas with low temperatures undergo diapause, they would overwinter and continue to grow into three-year-old individuals, whose final body size is significantly larger than the normal two-year-old crabs. The hepatopancreas is responsible for maintaining the nutritional balance and energy required for the crab survival.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pathological and biochemical effects of polyethylene microplastic exposure in hydrothermal vent crab, Xenograpsus testudinatus.

Mar Pollut Bull

January 2025

Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202301, Taiwan; Center of Excellence for the Oceans, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 202301, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Microplastic pollution significantly threatens marine ecosystems, including those with unique adaptations. This study evaluates the implications of polyethylene microplastics (PE-MPs) on the hydrothermal vent crab, Xenograpsus testudinatus. Crabs were exposed to varying fluorescent green polyethylene microspheres (FGPE) concentrations for 7 days.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Climate warming and frequent incidents of extreme high temperatures are serious global concerns. Heat stress induced by high temperature has many adverse effects on animal physiology, especially in aquatic poikilotherms. Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) is sensitive to high temperatures, this study evaluated the harmful effects of heat stress on the neurotoxicity, intestinal health, microbial diversity, and metabolite profiles.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The red king crab and Japanese mitten crab are important for both their nutritional value and ecological research.
  • A study focused on the changes in lipid profiles during the crabs' embryonic and larval stages, highlighting how triacylglycerols disappeared in early larvae but reappeared later with different compositions.
  • The research revealed species-specific demands for polyunsaturated fatty acids, which could guide better diet selection in aquaculture practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transcriptomic Analysis of Gills Following FPPS Knockdown Reveals Its Regulatory Role in Immune Response.

Int J Mol Sci

December 2024

School of Life Sciences, Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China.

Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase (FPPS) is a key enzyme in the terpenoid biosynthesis pathway, responsible for converting isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) into farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP). In crustaceans, FPPS plays an important role in various physiological processes, particularly in synthesizing the crustacean-specific hormone methyl farnesoate (MF). This study analyzed the evolutionary differences in the physicochemical properties, subcellular localization, gene structure, and motif composition of FPPS in (named NdFPPS) compared to other species.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!