We have studied the synthesis, processing and export of human growth-hormone-releasing factor (hGRF) in Escherichia coli transformed with a plasmid constructed for the expression of hGRF as a hybrid protein. A DNA fragment containing the entire sequence of phosphate-binding protein gene (phoS) is fused to a modified hGRF-coding sequence (phoS-mhGRF). The hybrid protein, PhoS-mhGRF, was recovered in the supernatant fluid after spheroplasting treatment indicating correct export to the periplasmic space. Pulse-chase experiments demonstrated that the hybrid protein was similarly processed as the PhoS precursor.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(87)90010-2 | DOI Listing |
Dev Cell
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China; Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address:
The exchange of molecular information across kingdoms is crucial for the survival of both plants and their pathogens. Recent research has identified that plants transfer their small RNAs and microRNAs into fungal pathogens to suppress infection. However, whether and how plants send defense proteins into pathogens remains unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biol Eng
January 2025
Department of Aquatic Animals and Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Background: Synthesis of organic@inorganic hNFs is achieved by the coordination of organic compounds containing amine, amide, and diol groups with bivalent metals. The use of bio-extracts containing these functional groups instead of expensive organic inputs such as DNA, enzymes, and protein creates advantages in terms of cost and applicability. In this study, the application potentials (antioxidant, antibacterial, anticancer, guaiacol, anionic, and cationic dye degradation) of hybrid (organic@inorganic) nanoflowers (hNFs) synthesized with Cu and snakeskin (SSS) were proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Maize and Millet Research Institute, Yousafwala, Sahiwal, Pakistan.
Heat stress poses a significant challenge for maize production, especially during the spring when high temperatures disrupt cellular processes, impeding plant growth and development. The B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) associated athanogene (BAG) gene family is known to be relatively conserved across various species. It plays a crucial role as molecular chaperone cofactors that are responsible for programmed cell death and tumorigenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Assist Reprod Genet
January 2025
Medical Genetics Laboratory, Shiraz Fertility Center, Shiraz, Iran.
Purpose: Preimplantation aneuploidy in humans is one of the primary causes of implantation failure and embryo miscarriage. This study was conducted to gain insight into gene expression changes that may result from aneuploidy in blastocysts through RNA-Seq analysis.
Methods: The surplus embryos of preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A) candidate couples with normal karyotype and maternal age < 38 were collected following identical ovarian stimulation protocol.
J Chem Theory Comput
January 2025
Exscientia, Schrödinger Building, Oxford Science Park, Oxford OX4 4GE, U.K.
The development of machine-learning (ML) potentials offers significant accuracy improvements compared to molecular mechanics (MM) because of the inclusion of quantum-mechanical effects in molecular interactions. However, ML simulations are several times more computationally demanding than MM simulations, so there is a trade-off between speed and accuracy. One possible compromise are hybrid machine learning/molecular mechanics (ML/MM) approaches with mechanical embedding that treat the intramolecular interactions of the ligand at the ML level and the protein-ligand interactions at the MM level.
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