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Aging is a common risk factor for the occurrence and development of many diseases, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes, hypertension, atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease, and cancer, among others, and is a key problem threatening the health and life expectancy of the elderly. Oxidative damage is an important mechanism involved in aging. The latest discovery pertaining to oxidative damage is that 8-oxoGsn (8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanosine), an oxidative damage product of RNA, can represent the level of oxidative stress. The significance of RNA oxidative damage to aging has not been fully explained, but the relationship between the accumulation of 8-oxoGsn, a marker of RNA oxidative damage, and the occurrence of diseases has been confirmed in many aging-related diseases. Studying the aging mechanism, monitoring the aging level of the body and exploring the corresponding countermeasures are of great significance for achieving healthy aging and promoting public health and social development. This article reviews the progress of research on 8-oxoGsn in aging-related diseases.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7505272 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.14336/AD.2019.1021 | DOI Listing |
Plant J
March 2025
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Biosafety and Green Production of Upper Yangtze River (Ministry of Education), Southwest University, No. 2 Tiansheng Road, Beibei, Chongqing, 400715, P. R. China.
The widely distributed heat shock protein DnaJ is renowned for its pivotal role in enhancing thermal tolerance in plants; however, its involvement in drought tolerance remains elusive. In this study, genes encoding DnaJ1 were cloned from drought-resistant wild tomato (Solanum pennellii) and drought-sensitive cultivated tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). SpDnaJ1 and SlDnaJ1 from both tomato species were localized in the chloroplast, and their gene expression was induced by various abiotic stresses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Med Sci
March 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Institute of Health Sciences, Harran University, Şanlıurfa, Turkey.
Life-threatening sepsis with high mortality and morbidity is an important cause of acute kidney injury and myocardial dysfunction. In this study, we investigated the protective effect of Micromeria congesta (MC) against kidney and heart damage caused by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) used as a sepsis model. Control, LPS, LPS + 25 mg/kg MC and LPS + 50 mg/kg MC groups were established from rats for the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryo Letters
March 2025
Departamento de Produccion Agrícola y Animal, Universidad Autonoma Metropolitana Unidad Xochimilco Calzada del Hueso 1100 Coyoacan, 04960 Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. and
Cryopreservation is a fundamental technique for preserving the structural and functional integrity of biological material, particularly for the conservation of genetic resources in avian species. Since its development in the 1940s, this technology has advanced significantly, although challenges persist, primarily due to the unique morphology of avian sperm, which complicates cryoprotectant penetration and increases the risk of structural damage. Overcoming these challenges is crucial for improving semen preservation, supporting the sustainability of avian species, and contributing to conservation efforts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryo Letters
March 2025
College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India.
Background: Sperm cryopreservation is one of the most important procedures in the development of biotechnologies for assisted reproduction. Cryopreservation of stallion spermatozoa tends to cause plasma membrane damage due to the low ratio of cholesterol to phospholipids. Different substances and compounds can be added to semen extenders to improve sperm quality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryo Letters
March 2025
Department of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, TR-15200, Burdur-Turkiye.
Background: Resveratrol (Res) (3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene) is a natural polyphenol that exhibits important biological activities.
Objective: To assess the effects of resveratrol (Res) on freeze-thawed survival of semen from Honamli and Hair Bucks.
Materials And Methods: Six bucks, aged 2-3 years (three from each breed), were included in the study.
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