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http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.01013 | DOI Listing |
iScience
January 2025
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Engineering and Sciences, SRM University-AP, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh 522240, India.
This article evaluated different production strategies, characteristics, and applications of biochar for ameliorating soil fertility and microbial diversity. The biochar production techniques are evolving, indicating that newer methods (including hydrothermal and retort carbonization) operate with minimum temperatures, yet resulting in high yields with significant improvements in different properties, including heating value, oxygen functionality, and carbon content, compared to the traditional methods. It has been found that the temperature, feedstock type, and moisture content play critical roles in the fabrication process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Division of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Jeff and Penny Vinik Center for Translational Immunology Research, Boston, MA, USA 02115.
Indian J Radiol Imaging
January 2025
Glenfield Hospital, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Any scientific journal of repute constantly strives to ensure the highest possible quality, integrity, and ethical standards of published research. This article attempts to the highlight multifaceted responsibilities of an Editor in Chief (EiC) and editors such as managing the peer review process, detecting plagiarism, and ensuring quality of selected manuscript before publication. The EiC also has to tackle issues of salami slicing, duplicate submissions, secondary publications, and guest and ghost authorship while adhering to constantly evolving guidelines of the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE) and the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Transl Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Since its proposal, the Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) score has been employed to predict short-term mortality among patients with chronic liver disease and those awaiting liver transplantation, serving as the primary criterion for organ allocation. However, as the demographic and epidemiological characteristics of chronic liver disease and liver transplantation have evolved, a range of MELD-related scores has emerged, including MELD-Na, iMELD, delta MELD, MELD XI, MELD-LA, and pediatric end-stage liver disease, culminating in the recently proposed MELD 3.0, which builds upon MELD-Na.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1181, USA.
The management of cerebrovascular diseases has significantly evolved over the last decade or so [...
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