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Predictive value of a self-administered frailty screening questionnaire for the effectiveness of functional rehabilitation evaluated with the locomotor functional independence measure in a geriatric rehabilitation unit: a multicentre cohort study.
BMC Geriatr
December 2024
Department of Public Health, Hôpitaux Champagne Sud, Troyes, France.
Background: Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) are questionnaires that collect health data directly from the patient, without any intervention from a third party. The aim of rehabilitation units is to restore function. Functional gain can be evaluated with classic scales, such as the locomotor subscale of the Functional Independence Measure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespective roles of social deprivation, health literacy, and clinical factors for COVID-19: a case-control study in hospitalized patients.
Front Public Health
December 2023
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Hôpital Avicenne, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, AP-HP, Bobigny, France.
Introduction: To investigate the association between social deprivation and COVID-19 among hospitalized patients in an underprivileged department of the greater Paris area.
Methods: Individuals hospitalized for COVID-19 between March 1st and October 31, 2020, were included, matched on age and sex, and compared with patients hospitalized for any other reason with negative RT-PCR for SARS-CoV-2, through a case-control study. Clinical, socio-demographic characteristics, health literacy, and social deprivation, assessed by the EPICES score, were collected.
Influence of socio-economic status on functional recovery after ARDS caused by SARS-CoV-2: the multicentre, observational RECOVIDS study.
Intensive Care Med
October 2023
Department of Intensive Care, Burgundy University Hospital, 14 rue Paul Gaffarel, B.P 77908, 21079, Dijon Cedex, France.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates the impact of socio-economic status on respiratory issues in survivors of ARDS due to COVID-19, finding that 40% of patients were socio-economically deprived.
- After a follow-up of 6 months post-ICU, 80% of the 401 patients showed respiratory issues, but socio-economic status did not significantly affect the prevalence of these complications.
- The results suggest that, regardless of socio-economic background, the majority of ARDS survivors experienced respiratory sequelae, indicating the widespread impact of COVID-19 on lung health.
Frailty and prefrailty phenotypes increase the odds of abnormal cognitive impairment screens in people with HIV.
AIDS
November 2023
Department of Public Health and Epidemiology, AP-HP, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris-Saclay University, & INSERM CESP U1018, Le Kremlin Bicêtre.
Objective: Evaluate whether prefrail and frail people with HIV (PWH) have a higher risk of cognitive impairment on screens.
Methods: Analysis of PWH aged 70 or older included in the ANRS EP66 SEPTAVIH cohort, on antiretroviral therapy for at least 12 months and with a MoCA test at enrolment. Adjusted risk of a Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) less than 26 was compared in frail/prefrail versus robust PWH.
Addictions, Social Deprivation and Cessation Failure in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Survivors.
Cancers (Basel)
February 2023
Surgical Oncology Department, Centre Léon Bérard, UNICANCER, 69008 Lyon, France.
Aim: To evaluate the evolution of addictions (tobacco and alcohol) and social precarity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma survivors when these factors are addressed from the time of diagnosis.
Methods: Addictions and social precarity in patients with a new diagnosis of HNSCC were assessed through the EPICES score, the Fagerström score, and the CAGE questionnaire. When identified as precarious/dependent, patients were referred to relevant addiction/social services.
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