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Replacing rifampicin with minocycline increases the activity of the treatment regimen for Mycobacterium avium complex pulmonary disease in a dynamic hollow-fibre system.
Int J Antimicrob Agents
December 2024
Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Electronic address:
Mycobacterium avium complex bacteria cause chronic pulmonary disease (MAC-PD) in susceptible patients [1]. The recommended treatment regimen (rifampicin, ethambutol and azithromycin) achieves 65% cure rates but with considerable toxicity and drug-drug interactions [2,3]. Minocycline proved active in monotherapy experiments using the hollow-fibre model [4].
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolic Alterations of Short-Chain Organic Acids in the Elderly Link Antibiotic Exposure with the Risk for Depression.
Metabolites
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School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, No. 81 Meishan Road, Hefei 230032, China.
Background: Our previous study showed that antibiotic exposure was linked to depressive symptomatology in community-dwelling older adults in China. Our current study aims to explore the underlying mechanisms by assessing the intermediated effects of circulating short-chain organic acids (SCOAs) on this association.
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Molecular characterization and antimicrobial susceptibility for 62 isolates of from children.
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Hebei Key Laboratory of Pathogens and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, HeBei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, China.
Background: Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease caused by (BP). Despite global control of pertussis cases through the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI), there has been a significant increase in the incidence of pertussis in recent years, characterized by a "resurgence" in developed countries with high immunization rates as well as a comparable reemergence in certain areas of China. We aim to explore the genotypes and antimicrobial susceptibility of circulating BP from children in Hebei.
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Laboratory of Forensic Chemistry and Toxicology, School of Forensic Sciences, National Forensic Sciences University, Delhi, India.
Antibiotics are indispensable in modern healthcare, playing a critical role in mitigating bacterial infections. Azithromycin is used to fight upper respiratory tract infections, however has potential toxic effects that remain inadequately understood. In our present study, azithromycin exposure to led to significant physiological and behavioral change, with pronounced effects observed at the studied concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEfficacy of azithromycin combined with compounded atovaquone in treating babesiosis in giant pandas.
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Sichuan Key Laboratory of Conservation Biology for Endangered Wildlife, Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Chengdu, 610000, Sichuan, China.
Background: Babesia is a tick-borne protozoan blood parasite that can cause hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, lethargy and splenomegaly in giant pandas.
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