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Toxics
September 2024
Division of Clinical Toxicology, Poison Centre Munich, School of Medicine and Health, Technical University of Munich, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Int J Mol Sci
August 2024
Dipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie del Farmaco, Sapienza Università di Roma, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy.
SAGE Open Med Case Rep
August 2024
Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Mohammed VI-Oujda, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Mohammed First University, Oujda, Morocco.
Nitrous oxide, also called nitrous monoxide, or nitrous oxide, is a colorless and odorless gas, without toxicological effect, but it can be asphyxiating at high concentration, its misuse is increasing especially among young people. Chronic use of NO may cause psychiatric complications, including depression, hypomania, and paranoid psychosis with visual and auditory hallucinations. We present a case of nitrous oxide abuse "laughing gas" in 25 years old woman with bizarre behavior delusions and hallucinations with a normal neurological examination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pharm Biomed Anal
March 2024
Institute of Forensic Medicine, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Albertstraße 9, Freiburg 79104, Germany.
Background And Aim: This case involves a 20-year-old man with prior hallucinogen-use experience, who sniffed an unknown amount of dipropyltryptamine in an apartment. Dipropyltryptamine, a hallucinogenic compound belonging to the tryptamine class is recognized for inducing effects similar to dimethyltryptamine (DMT) but with a longer duration. Ten to fifteen minutes later he experienced visual hallucinations, followed by increasing apathy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
February 2023
Emergency Medicine, Dr. Dnyandeo Yashwantrao (D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital & Research Centre, Pune, IND.
We present two rare cases highlighting the rare toxicological manifestation of dextromethorphan (DXM). The DXM toxicity profile is predominantly hallucinations, agitation, irritability with seizures, and coma in severe overdose. The cases that follow are unique in the sense that both patients had features of opioid toxidrome, rarely manifested in DXM abuse.
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