The dusky grouper Epinephelus marginatus is predator fish subjected to be impacted due to the contamination of their habitats. A viable source of metal contamination, i.e., copper (Cu), in this species is the ingestion of contaminated food. The objective of this work was to verify the toxic effects of Cu contaminated feed in dusky grouper. A 15 days trial was conducted with three treatments: control, 1 g and 2 g Cu/kg of fish feed. After the trial, the gut was analyzed for Cu concentration and the liver for SOD and GST activity. The Cu concentration in the intestinal tract was significantly greater in fish from contaminated treatments when compared with control. The SOD was significantly lower in contaminated fish, and the GST did not show differences among treatments. Copper showed to be toxic for the species, as evidenced by gut accumulation and suggested by SOD response.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-020-03012-7 | DOI Listing |
Animals (Basel)
June 2024
Division of Fish Health and Pathology, University Institute of Animal Health and Food Safety (IUSA), University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 35416 Arucas, Spain.
J Fish Dis
May 2024
Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, School of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais - UFMG, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
This study aimed to identify and characterize isolates of Francisella salimarina associated with an outbreak on a marine fish farm in Brazil and to analyse their genetic variability and antimicrobial susceptibility. In 2021, diseased cobias (Rachycentron canadum, n = 10) and dusky groupers (Epinephelus marginatus, n = 10) were sampled and subjected to bacteriological and pathological examinations. The isolates obtained were morphologically and biochemically characterized and identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight (MALDI-ToF) and 16S rRNA gene sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
October 2023
Centro de Biologia Marinha, Universidade de São Paulo (CEBIMar/USP), Rodovia Manoel Hipólito do Rego, km 131,5, São Sebastião 11612-109, SP, Brazil.
Mar Environ Res
July 2023
Laboratório de Ictiologia, Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal de Rio Grande, Av. Itália Km 8, Carreiros, 96201-900, Rio Grande, RS, Brazil.
The dusky grouper (Epinephelus marginatus) is an overfished and threatened fish species with coastal distribution. In the Southwestern Atlantic, it occurs across a broad region influenced by two major oceanographic features: the Cabo Frio (23°S) and the Cabo Santa Marta (28°S) upwelling systems. Along the Brazilian coast, the species may present continuous or discrete populations, depending on the methodological approach used.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
October 2023
Department of Ecology and Hidrology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
The rise of nature-based tourism has provided a new avenue for disturbing animal behaviour, especially in protected areas. One of the most important tourism sectors in aquatic environments is scuba diving, an activity considered sustainable given its non-extractive nature and capability of bringing relevant socio-economic benefits to local communities. However, knowledge about its impact on the activity patterns of aquatic animals is still scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!