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Delayed cardiomyopathy and cardiogenic shock due to intravenous methamphetamine use requiring hemodynamic support with veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. | LitMetric

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality in chronic methamphetamine users. We present the case of a 29-year-old man, a prior heroin user, who presented following first-time use of intravenous methamphetamine, with delayed development of cardiomyopathy and severe cardiogenic shock, treated with veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA ECMO), and subsequent recovery. His initial chief complaint was shortness of breath, a common presentation to the emergency department. However, this case presentation is unique in three aspects: (1) a delayed presentation, (2) methamphetamine was administered intravenously as opposed to the common methods of being snorted or smoked, (3) and the effects were seen after first-time usage as compared to in a chronic user. This unique presentation can bring awareness to an uncommon etiology of shortness of breath due to intravenous methamphetamine usage.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7493537PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12027DOI Listing

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