AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study analyzed the clinical features of Covid-19 in Turkish children, finding that most cases were mild or asymptomatic, with limited symptoms like dry cough and fever.
  • - Out of 105 children evaluated, the primary mode of transmission was through contact with infected family members, indicating a familial spread of the virus.
  • - The findings emphasize the importance of understanding local Covid-19 trends and risk factors to enhance prevention and control measures in the pediatric population.

Article Abstract

Background: The novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19) can progress with mild to moderate or self-limiting clinical findings in children. The aim of this study was to investigate the disease features of Covid-19 in Turkish children.

Methods: Children diagnosed by the method of real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction for Covid-19 at the Dicle University Department of Pediatric, between April and June 2020, were evaluated. Hospital records were investigated retrospectively.

Results: One hundred and five patients children with the mean age of 108.64 ± 65.61 months were enrolled in this study. The most common cause of transmission in pediatric patients was in contact with a family member diagnosed with COVID-19 (n = 91, 86.7%). The most common admission complaints were dry cough (n = 17, 16.2%), fever (n = 16, 15.2%), lassitude and fatigue (n = 14, 13.3%) respectively. More than 95% of all children with Covid-19 were asymptomatic, mild, or moderate cases. CRP was identified only independent factor associated with long duration of hospitalization.

Conclusion: The results of this study show the effect of Covid-19 on Turkish children. A clear understanding of the local epidemiology of corona virus infections and identification of risk factors are critical for the successful implementation of the prevention and control program.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7536995PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ppul.25095DOI Listing

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